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Measuring self-harm behavior with the self-harm inventory.

Randy A Sansone1, Lori A Sansone

  • 1Dr. R. Sansone is a professor in the Departments of Psychiatry and Internal Medicine at Wright State University School of Medicine in Dayton, Ohio, and Director of Psychiatry Education at Kettering Medical Center in Kettering, Ohio.

Psychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township))
|May 29, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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The Self-Harm Inventory efficiently screens for lifetime self-harm behaviors, detects borderline personality symptoms, and predicts past mental healthcare use. This tool aims to improve intervention speed for self-harm behavior.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Psychology
  • Clinical Assessment

Background:

  • Self-harm behavior is common, especially in adolescents and clinical populations.
  • Existing assessment tools for self-harm vary significantly in usability and scope.
  • There is a need for efficient and accessible methods to assess self-harm behavior.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and validate the Self-Harm Inventory (SHI) as an efficient measure for assessing self-harm behavior.
  • To evaluate the SHI's ability to screen for prevalence, detect specific symptomatology, and predict healthcare utilization.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the Self-Harm Inventory (SHI), a one-page, free-of-charge assessment tool.
  • Evaluation of the SHI's performance in screening for 22 self-harm behaviors.
Keywords:
Self-Harm Inventoryborderline personalityself-destructive behaviorself-harmself-harm behaviorsuicide attempt

Related Experiment Videos

  • Assessment of the SHI's correlation with borderline personality symptomatology and past mental healthcare utilization.
  • Main Results:

    • The Self-Harm Inventory (SHI) screens for the lifetime prevalence of 22 distinct self-harm behaviors.
    • The SHI effectively detects borderline personality symptomatology.
    • The SHI predicts past mental healthcare utilization, indicating its clinical relevance.

    Conclusions:

    • The Self-Harm Inventory provides a brief, free, and effective method for assessing self-harm behavior.
    • Efficient assessment of self-harm behavior using tools like the SHI can facilitate timely intervention.
    • The SHI has potential utility in clinical and research settings for understanding and addressing self-harm.