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Related Concept Videos

Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration01:21

Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration

Stem cell therapy is a method used in regenerative medicine to repair and restore function to damaged tissues and organs. Stem cells have the potential to proliferate and differentiate into various tissue types, making them ideal candidates for tissue regeneration. For example, hematopoietic stem cell transplants are commonly used in blood cancer treatment to replenish damaged bone marrow and restore healthy blood cells.
Types of Stem Cells used in Stem Cell Therapy
The two main cell types that...
Stem Cell Culture01:17

Stem Cell Culture

Stem cell research aims to find ways to use stem cells to regenerate and repair cellular damage. Over time, most adult cells undergo the wear and tear of aging and lose their ability to divide and repair themselves. Stem cells do not display a particular morphology or function. Adult stem cells, which exist as a small subset of cells in most tissues, keep dividing and can differentiate into a number of specialized cells generally formed by that tissue. These cells enable the body to renew and...
iPS Cell Differentiation01:22

iPS Cell Differentiation

The ability of induced pluripotent stem cells or iPSCs to differentiate into most body cell types has stimulated repair and regenerative medicine research over the past few decades. iPSC-derived blood cells, hepatocytes, beta islet cells, cardiomyocytes, neurons, and other cell types can repair injuries or regenerate damaged tissue in diseases such as diabetes and neurodegenerative disorders.
Multipotency of Hematopoietic Stem Cells01:19

Multipotency of Hematopoietic Stem Cells

The hematopoietic stem cells or HSCs are multipotent, meaning they can differentiate and give rise to all blood and immune cells. HSCs are maintained in the quiescent stage until an external stimulus initiates their differentiation. The multipotent HSCs exist as two heterogeneous populations, long-term repopulating cells (LTRC) and short-term repopulating cells (STRC). The two HSC populations have different surface markers or receptors and are classified based on quiescence and long-term...
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells01:06

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce different cell types. Ordinarily, cells that have differentiated into a specific cell type are terminally differentiated; however, scientists have found a way to reprogram these mature cells so that they dedifferentiate and return to an unspecialized, proliferative state. These cells are pluripotent like embryonic stem cells—able to produce all cell types—and are called induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs).
Somatic cells are...
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells01:13

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce different types of cells. Ordinarily, cells that have differentiated into a specific cell type are post-mitotic—that is, they no longer divide. However, scientists have found a way to reprogram these mature cells so that they “de-differentiate” and return to an unspecialized, proliferative state. These cells are also pluripotent like embryonic stem cells—able to produce all cell types—and are therefore called induced pluripotent stem...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 12, 2026

In vitro Modeling for Neurological Diseases using Direct Conversion from Fibroblasts to Neuronal Progenitor Cells and Differentiation into Astrocytes
11:42

In vitro Modeling for Neurological Diseases using Direct Conversion from Fibroblasts to Neuronal Progenitor Cells and Differentiation into Astrocytes

Published on: June 10, 2021

Stem cells and the ALS neurologist.

Nicholas J Maragakis1

  • 1Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA. nmaragak@jhmi.edu

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis : Official Publication of the World Federation of Neurology Research Group on Motor Neuron Diseases
|June 1, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Stem cell therapies offer hope for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) by potentially replacing and regenerating neural tissues. Research is advancing our understanding of motor neuron degeneration, fueling optimism for future ALS treatments.

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ALS - Motor Neuron Disease: Mechanism and Development of New Therapies
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ALS - Motor Neuron Disease: Mechanism and Development of New Therapies

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 12, 2026

In vitro Modeling for Neurological Diseases using Direct Conversion from Fibroblasts to Neuronal Progenitor Cells and Differentiation into Astrocytes
11:42

In vitro Modeling for Neurological Diseases using Direct Conversion from Fibroblasts to Neuronal Progenitor Cells and Differentiation into Astrocytes

Published on: June 10, 2021

Growing Neural Stem Cells from Conventional and Nonconventional Regions of the Adult Rodent Brain
11:27

Growing Neural Stem Cells from Conventional and Nonconventional Regions of the Adult Rodent Brain

Published on: November 18, 2013

ALS - Motor Neuron Disease: Mechanism and Development of New Therapies
15:48

ALS - Motor Neuron Disease: Mechanism and Development of New Therapies

Published on: July 29, 2007

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Regenerative Medicine
  • Stem Cell Biology

Background:

  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease.
  • Stem cells hold promise for treating neurological disorders like ALS.
  • Understanding motor neuron degeneration is crucial for developing effective therapies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the potential of stem cell therapies for ALS.
  • To review advances in using stem cells to study motor neuron degeneration.
  • To assess the current state of stem cell research in ALS.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent experimental data and scientific literature.
  • Analysis of stem cell applications in understanding neurodegeneration.
  • Evaluation of the progress in stem cell-based therapeutic strategies.

Main Results:

  • Stem cells are valuable tools for investigating motor neuron degeneration.
  • Significant progress has been made in stem cell research related to ALS.
  • Experimental data suggest potential for stem cell therapies in ALS.

Conclusions:

  • Stem cell therapies represent a significant area of hope for ALS patients.
  • While therapeutic roles are still under investigation, current research is promising.
  • Further research is needed to establish the efficacy of stem cells in treating ALS and other neurodegenerative conditions.