Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Processes of Self-Presentation01:29

Processes of Self-Presentation

Effective self-presentation is a central component of social interaction and identity construction. It relies on the dynamic processes of defining the situation and engaging in self-disclosure. These mechanisms help individuals navigate social context expectations and manage how others perceive them, fostering mutual understanding and relationship development.Defining the SituationSocial situations are shaped by collectively understood frames—a set of widely understood rules or conventions...
Psychodynamic Perspectives on Personality01:27

Psychodynamic Perspectives on Personality

The psychodynamic perspective in psychology asserts that most personality functions operate unconsciously, outside of awareness. This means that the motives and emotions driving behavior often remain hidden, automatically buried in the unconscious mind as a defense mechanism to shield us from psychological distress. According to this theory, the unconscious mind contains thoughts, memories, and emotions that are too disturbing to face directly.
Psychodynamic theorists argue that unconscious...
Social Foundations of Self II: The Generalized Other01:20

Social Foundations of Self II: The Generalized Other

According to George Herbert Mead, as children progress beyond the game stage, they develop a more comprehensive understanding of societal rules and norms. This cognitive and social development enables them to internalize the expectations of the broader community, refining their ability to regulate behavior.Consistent participation in organized activities is crucial in helping children recognize that their actions are not isolated but contribute to a more significant, interconnected group effort.
Contemporary Psychology01:29

Contemporary Psychology

Psychology explores human behavior and mental processes through various lenses, each offering unique insights. This overview examines key subfields, including biopsychology, evolutionary, developmental, personality, and social psychology, highlighting their approaches and contributions to understanding complex human behaviors.
Biopsychology
Biopsychology, also known as biological psychology or behavioral neuroscience, focuses on the biological underpinnings of behavior and mental processes. It...
Introspection01:29

Introspection

Introspection, long upheld as a reliable route to self-knowledge, involves examining one's thoughts, emotions, and mental processes. It underpins many psychological practices, from mindfulness meditation to psychotherapy and self-help strategies. However, empirical evidence challenges the accuracy of introspection as a means of understanding oneself.Limitations of Introspective InsightSeminal work by Nisbett and Wilson demonstrated that individuals are frequently unaware of the true causes...
Defining Psychology01:24

Defining Psychology

Psychology is the scientific discipline dedicated to understanding both observable behavior and the internal mental processes underlying such behavior. It aims to comprehend human nature and apply this understanding to solve practical problems, enhance well-being, and improve societal outcomes. An example of psychology's application is the study of prosocial behavior, such as why and under what conditions individuals might help strangers in need. This process involves describing observed...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

How funders can shape epistemically just practices in grantmaking: an implementation science-oriented call.

The Lancet. Global health·2025
Same author

(In)visibilising pregnancy loss in Southern Malawi.

Culture, health & sexuality·2024
Same author

Making research ethics work for global health: towards a more agile and collaborative approach.

BMJ global health·2023
Same author

"Who am I to say?" Dutch care providers' evaluation of psychosocial vulnerability in pregnant women.

Social science & medicine (1982)·2022
Same author

Racism and misrecognition.

The British journal of social psychology·2021
Same author

Weighing the options for delivery care in rural Malawi: community perceptions of a policy promoting exclusive skilled birth attendance and banning traditional birth attendants.

Health policy and planning·2019

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 12, 2026

A Naturalistic Setup for Presenting Real People and Live Actions in Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience Studies
07:43

A Naturalistic Setup for Presenting Real People and Live Actions in Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience Studies

Published on: August 4, 2023

Interpersonal issues in expressing lay knowledge: a discursive psychology approach.

Bregje De Kok1, Sue Widdicombe

  • 1Queen Margaret University, Musselburgh, UK. bdekok@qmu.ac.uk

Journal of Health Psychology
|June 1, 2010
PubMed
Summary

People with infertility often deny knowing causes, yet describe potential factors. This response manages social concerns about medical knowledge and stigmatized infertility causes.

More Related Videos

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task
06:08

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task

Published on: July 22, 2025

Examining Gesture Production in the Presence of Communication Challenges
07:18

Examining Gesture Production in the Presence of Communication Challenges

Published on: January 26, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 12, 2026

A Naturalistic Setup for Presenting Real People and Live Actions in Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience Studies
07:43

A Naturalistic Setup for Presenting Real People and Live Actions in Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience Studies

Published on: August 4, 2023

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task
06:08

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task

Published on: July 22, 2025

Examining Gesture Production in the Presence of Communication Challenges
07:18

Examining Gesture Production in the Presence of Communication Challenges

Published on: January 26, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Social Psychology
  • Medical Sociology
  • Qualitative Research

Background:

  • Understanding lay knowledge of infertility causes is crucial for public health.
  • Previous research has not fully explored the social dynamics behind how people discuss infertility.
  • Fertility issues carry significant social and personal weight in many communities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine how individuals with fertility problems discuss knowledge of infertility causes.
  • To analyze the social and interpersonal functions of knowledge claims about infertility.

Main Methods:

  • Discursive psychology analysis of semi-structured interviews.
  • Purposive sampling of Malawians experiencing fertility problems.
  • Focus on the interactional accomplishment of knowledge and its social implications.

Main Results:

  • Respondents frequently denied knowing infertility causes, often emphatically.
  • This denial co-occurred with detailed descriptions of potential causes.
  • The findings reveal a management of interpersonal issues related to entitlement to medical knowledge and social stigma.

Conclusions:

  • Lay discussions of infertility causes are shaped by social concerns, not just factual knowledge.
  • Discursive psychology offers valuable insights into how social norms influence health-related knowledge.
  • Implications for understanding and addressing infertility stigma and health communication.