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Cushing syndrome induced by parents: a report of two cases
1Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India. drsriparnabasu@rediffmail.com
Insights
Pediatric Cushing syndrome can occur from incorrect corticosteroid use. Parents should follow medical advice for prescribing medications like prednisolone and betamethasone to children.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Endocrinology
- Clinical Pharmacology
Background:
- Corticosteroids are essential medications for various pediatric conditions.
- Inappropriate administration can lead to serious adverse effects.
Observation:
- Two cases of pediatric Cushing syndrome are presented.
- Cases involved incorrect dosage and duration of corticosteroid therapy by parents.
Findings:
- A 7-year-old boy developed Cushing syndrome after receiving an improper dose of prednisolone for neurocysticercosis.
- A 1-year-old boy developed Cushing syndrome after being given an incorrect dose of oral betamethasone for a respiratory infection.
Implications:
- Highlights the critical need for precise corticosteroid dosing in children.
- Underscores the importance of parental education regarding medication administration.
- Emphasizes potential risks of exogenous corticosteroid-induced Cushing syndrome in pediatric patients.
Abstract:
Cushing syndrome developed in two children following inappropriate dosage and duration of corticosteroids by parents. One was a 7-year-old boy who was prescribed prednisolone for treatment of neurocysticercosis. The other was a 1-year-old boy who was prescribed oral betamethasone for a respiratory infection.
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