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Related Concept Videos

Cranial Bones: Lateral View01:27

Cranial Bones: Lateral View

The lateral view of the cranium is dominated by temporal, sphenoid, and ethmoid bones.
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Longitudinal Micro-Computed Tomography Image Analysis for User-Defined Region of Interest in Critical-Sized Bone Defects
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Published on: June 24, 2025

Longitudinal cortical split sign as a potential diagnostic feature for cortical osteitis.

V Goosens1, F M Vanhoenacker, I Samson

  • 1Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Leuven, Belgium. veerle.goosens@uz.kuleuven.be

JBR-BTR : Organe De La Societe Royale Belge De Radiologie (SRBR) = Orgaan Van De Koninklijke Belgische Vereniging Voor Radiologie (KBVR)
|June 8, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Septic cortical osteitis is a rare bone infection. Early diagnosis relies on combining clinical, lab, and specific radiological signs like cortical osteolysis and the

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Septic cortical osteitis is a rare hematogenously seeded bone infection.
  • It predominantly affects the bone cortex, making diagnosis challenging.

Observation:

  • Diagnosis is often delayed due to the subtle and non-specific nature of early symptoms.
  • Clinical and laboratory findings are crucial but often insufficient alone.

Findings:

  • Typical radiological findings include vertically oriented cortical osteolysis.
  • The 'cortical split sign' and periosteal disruption are key indicators.
  • These imaging features suggest a predominantly cortical infection.

Implications:

  • Accurate and timely diagnosis of septic cortical osteitis is essential for effective treatment.
  • Recognizing specific radiological signs can expedite diagnosis and improve patient outcomes.
  • Further research may refine diagnostic criteria and treatment protocols.