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Published on: June 15, 2017
PPAR modulation of kinase-linked receptor signaling in physiology and disease
1Center for Integrative Genomics, National Research Center Frontiers in Genetics, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Abstract:
Kinase-linked receptors and nuclear receptors connect external cues to gene transcription. Among nuclear receptors, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are of special interest in relation to widespread human diseases. Mapping out connections between PPARs and kinase-linked receptor signaling is central to better understand physiological and pathophysiological processes and to better define therapeutic strategies. This is the aim of the present review.
Insights
This review explores peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) and their links to kinase signaling pathways. Understanding these connections is key for insights into human diseases and developing new therapies.
Area of Science:
- Molecular biology
- Cellular signaling
- Genetics
Background:
- Kinase-linked receptors and nuclear receptors regulate gene transcription in response to external stimuli.
- Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are nuclear receptors implicated in numerous human diseases.
- The interplay between PPARs and kinase-linked receptor signaling is not fully elucidated.
Purpose of the Study:
- To map the connections between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) and kinase-linked receptor signaling pathways.
- To enhance understanding of physiological and pathophysiological processes involving these signaling networks.
- To identify potential therapeutic strategies based on the cross-talk between PPARs and kinase signaling.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing research on PPARs and kinase-linked receptors.
- Analysis of signaling pathways and molecular interactions.
- Synthesis of information on physiological and disease-related functions.
Main Results:
- Detailed overview of known interactions between PPARs and various kinase signaling pathways.
- Identification of key molecular players and mechanisms mediating cross-talk.
- Discussion of the role of these interactions in metabolic disorders, inflammation, and cancer.
Conclusions:
- The integration of PPARs and kinase-linked receptor signaling is crucial for cellular homeostasis.
- Dysregulation of this cross-talk contributes to the pathogenesis of various human diseases.
- Targeting the interface between PPARs and kinase signaling offers promising therapeutic avenues.
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