Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 9, 2026

Mouse Kidney Transplantation: Models of Allograft Rejection
Published on: October 11, 2014
A complementary approach to treating antibody-mediated transplant rejection
1Renal Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029, USA. peter.heeger@mssm.edu
Current treatment for antibody-mediated kidney transplant rejection is inadequate. Tillou and colleagues administered recombinant C1 inhibitor to block complement activation to prevent antibody-initiated injury in sensitized baboon recipients of kidney allografts. These early but encouraging results support further testing of the safety and efficacy of complement inhibition as part of a comprehensive strategy to treat this disease, both in animal models and ultimately in humans.
Current treatment for antibody-mediated kidney transplant rejection is inadequate. Tillou and colleagues administered recombinant C1 inhibitor to block complement activation to prevent antibody-initiated injury in sensitized baboon recipients of kidney allografts. These early but encouraging results support further testing of the safety and efficacy of complement inhibition as part of a comprehensive strategy to treat this disease, both in animal models and ultimately in humans.
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