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[Sports in ankylosing spondylitis]
1Rheuma- und Rehabilitations-Klinik Leukerbad.
Schweizerische Rundschau Fur Medizin Praxis = Revue Suisse De Medecine Praxis
|June 4, 1991
Summary
Physical therapy, including gymnastics and sports, is crucial for managing ankylosing spondylitis. These activities preserve joint mobility and function, improving overall patient well-being and preventing skeletal immobilization.
Area of Science:
- Rheumatology
- Physical Therapy
- Sports Medicine
Context:
- Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) management remains largely empirical.
- Physical activity is a cornerstone of AS treatment.
- Therapeutic goals include preserving joint mobility, strength, and endurance.
Purpose:
- To highlight the importance of gymnastics and sports in AS therapy.
- To outline various exercise modalities for improving physical function in AS patients.
- To evaluate the suitability and impact of different physical activities.
Summary:
- Exercise programs for ankylosing spondylitis focus on improving or maintaining mobility, strength, and endurance.
- Techniques include joint mobilization, muscle stretching to prevent imbalances, and various training methods.
- Slow dynamic force training, maximal power training, and aerobic exercise enhance physical capacity and cardiovascular health.
Impact:
- Optimizing joint positioning to prevent functional limitations.
- Enhancing muscular performance and general efficiency.
- Improving thoracic excursion and positively influencing cardiovascular risk factors.