Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Acne Infection01:27

Acne Infection

Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...
Acute Pancreatitis II: Pathophysiology01:21

Acute Pancreatitis II: Pathophysiology

The pathophysiology of acute pancreatitis centers on injury to pancreatic acinar cells, which initiates a cascade of harmful intracellular events.This injury leads to premature activation of trypsinogen to trypsin in the pancreas. Trypsin then activates other digestive enzymes, such as chymotrypsin, elastase, and phospholipase A2, which begin breaking down pancreatic tissue. The resulting autodigestion causes local inflammation, tissue swelling, hemorrhage, and fat necrosis.Injured acinar cells...
Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:25

Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

Acute pancreatitis is the sudden inflammation of the pancreas caused by the early activation of digestive enzymes, leading to the autodigestion of pancreatic tissue. This results in local inflammation and, in severe cases, systemic complications.EtiologyUnderstanding the underlying causes is crucial, as identifying the etiology guides treatment and anticipates complications. Acute pancreatitis can be triggered by various factors, typically grouped into the following clinical categories.Biliary...
Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:27

Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. It can be either acute or chronic.
Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:24

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction

The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:25

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction

Chronic pancreatitis is a long-standing, relapsing inflammation of the pancreas, characterized by irreversible damage to the gland. It results in progressive destruction of the pancreatic parenchyma, fibrosis, and eventual loss of both exocrine and endocrine function. The disease may evolve gradually after multiple episodes of acute pancreatitis or develop independently.EtiologyChronic pancreatitis can arise from a variety of causes:Alcohol use is the leading cause, accounting for 70–80% of...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Updates on Trichodysplasia Spinulosa Disease.

Reviews in medical virology·2026
Same author

Xanthogranuloma disseminatum: Successfully treated with statins followed by upadacitinib.

JAAD case reports·2026
Same author

Topical Ruxolitinib for the Treatment of Hidradenitis Suppurativa.

Skin therapy letter·2026
Same author

Topical Isotretinoin: Current Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions.

Cureus·2025
Same author

Mohs versus wide local excision: Highlighting the need to define optimal surgical strategies for hidradenocarcinoma.

JAAD case reports·2025
Same author

Primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma: Clinical response with low dose brentuximab vedotin on a patient receiving hemodialysis.

JAAD case reports·2025
Same journal

Increased Risk of Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma Development after Dupilumab Use for Atopic Dermatitis.

Dermatologic therapy·2024
Same journal

Correction to "Adjuvant PD-1 inhibitor versus high-dose interferon α-2b for Chinese patients with cutaneous and acral melanoma: A retrospective cohort analysis".

Dermatologic therapy·2022
Same journal

A case of erythema nodosum concomitant with ulcerative colitis relieved by tofacitinib.

Dermatologic therapy·2022
Same journal

A case report of vitiligo following toripalimab therapy for a patient with metastatic melanoma.

Dermatologic therapy·2022
Same journal

High versus low dose oral isotretinoin in the treatment of cutaneous and genital warts.

Dermatologic therapy·2022
Same journal

Evaluation of the efficacy and relapse rates of treatment protocols for moderate acne using isotretinoin based on the global acne grading system: Randomized, controlled, comparative study.

Dermatologic therapy·2022
See all related articles

Related Experiment Videos

Infection and panniculitis.

L Katie Morrison1, Ronald Rapini, C Beau Willison

  • 1Department of Dermatology, University of Texas Health Sciences Center, Houston, Texas, USA. ktmoxie@gmail.com

Dermatologic Therapy
|July 30, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Infection-induced panniculitis, caused by bacteria, fungi, parasites, or viruses, can occur directly or spread through the bloodstream. This review focuses on infectious causes, diagnosis, and treatment of this rare condition.

Related Experiment Videos

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Panniculitis is inflammation of subcutaneous fat.
  • Infection-induced panniculitis is a rare manifestation of microbial infections.
  • Subcutaneous infections are often not categorized as panniculitis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review infection-induced panniculitis from an infectious etiology perspective.
  • To consolidate information on microorganisms causing infection-induced panniculitis.
  • To discuss diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on case reports and series.
  • Analysis of infectious agents implicated in panniculitis.
  • Synthesis of diagnostic and treatment strategies.

Main Results:

  • Infection-induced panniculitis can stem from bacteria, fungi, parasites, and viruses.
  • Infections can be primary (direct inoculation) or secondary (hematogenous spread).
  • Limited data exists outside case reports.

Conclusions:

  • Infection-induced panniculitis requires consideration of microbial causes.
  • Further research is needed to better understand this condition.
  • Comprehensive diagnostic and treatment guidelines are beneficial.