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Related Concept Videos

Anatomy of the Brain: Ventricles01:18

Anatomy of the Brain: Ventricles

There are hollow fluid-filled cavities known as ventricles deep inside the human brain. There are two lateral ventricles, one in each cerebral hemisphere, and each has three different projections — the anterior, inferior, and posterior horns visible from the lateral side. A thin membrane called the septum pellucidum separates the two lateral ventricles. The slender third ventricle in the diencephalon is connected to each lateral ventricle via a channel called the interventricular foramen. The...
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Cranial and Spinal Meninges

The cranial and spinal meninges are complex protective structures surrounding the central nervous system (CNS), consisting of the brain and spinal cord. These meninges consist of the dura mater, the arachnoid mater, and the pia mater. They protect the CNS, provide structural support, and aid in circulating cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
Cranial Meninges
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Viral Meningitis

Viral meningitis is the most common form of meningitis and is often referred to as aseptic meningitis to indicate the absence of bacterial involvement. It is generally milder than bacterial meningitis, with symptoms including fever, headache, stiff neck, drowsiness, nausea, photophobia, and vomiting. Rarely, more severe manifestations or death may occur. Common causative agents include enteroviruses, particularly coxsackie A and B viruses and echoviruses, all members of the Enterovirus genus...
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Manual Segmentation of the Human Choroid Plexus Using Brain MRI
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Manual Segmentation of the Human Choroid Plexus Using Brain MRI

Published on: December 15, 2023

Fourth ventricular chordoid meningioma.

Joshua J Wind1, Robert V Jones, Fabio Roberti

  • 1Department of Neurological Surgery, The George Washington University Medical Center, The George Washington University, 2150 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Suite 7420, Washington, DC 20037, USA. jwind@gwu.edu

Journal of Clinical Neuroscience : Official Journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
|August 3, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Chordoid meningioma, an aggressive brain tumor subtype, can occur in the fourth ventricle. Early diagnosis and complete resection are crucial for managing this rare intraventricular tumor.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuro-oncology
  • Histopathology

Background:

  • Chordoid meningioma is a rare histological subtype of meningioma.
  • It is known for its aggressive clinical behavior and high recurrence rate.
  • Typically found in the supratentorial compartment in adults.

Observation:

  • Presents a rare case of chordoid meningioma located in the fourth ventricle.
  • The patient was an adult diagnosed with this intraventricular tumor.
  • The lesion was treated with gross total resection.

Findings:

  • Chordoid meningioma, though rare, should be considered in the differential diagnosis of intraventricular tumors.
  • This subtype necessitates close patient follow-up due to its aggressive nature.
  • Evaluation for associated Castleman's disease is recommended.

Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of considering rare meningioma subtypes in intraventricular tumor diagnosis.
  • Emphasizes the need for vigilant follow-up for chordoid meningiomas.
  • Underscores the potential systemic associations, such as Castleman's disease, requiring comprehensive patient assessment.