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Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Design and Assembly of an Ultra-light Motorized Microdrive for Chronic Neural Recordings in Small Animals
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A microguide wire with a scale (scaler guide). Technical note.

S Nishi1, N Hashimoto, T Todaka

  • 1Dept. of Neurosurgery, National Cardio-Vascular Center Hospital; Osaka, Japan.

Interventional Neuroradiology : Journal of Peritherapeutic Neuroradiology, Surgical Procedures and Related Neurosciences
|August 4, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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A new scaler guide with gold markers accurately measures vascular size during embolization and angioplasty. This improves the selection of devices and enhances interventional procedure safety.

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Interventions
  • Medical Device Development
  • Diagnostic Imaging

Background:

  • Accurate measurement of vascular dimensions is crucial for effective embolization and percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA).
  • Previous methods for vascular size measurement lacked stability and precision.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and evaluate a novel microguide wire, termed a scaler guide, for precise vascular size measurement.
  • To assess the clinical utility of the scaler guide in improving interventional procedure outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • A new 0.014" or 0.016" microguide wire with 5 gold markers (1 mm length each, 4 mm spacing) was developed.
  • The scaler guide was used with a microcatheter for vessel navigation, followed by digital subtraction angiography (DSA).

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  • A magnification ratio was calculated using DSA and scaler guide markers to determine accurate vessel size.
  • Main Results:

    • The scaler guide enabled precise measurement of vascular size in patients with aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations, and stenotic lesions.
    • Accurate measurements facilitated easier and more effective selection of coils or PTA balloons.

    Conclusions:

    • The novel scaler guide provides a stable and exact method for measuring vascular size during interventional procedures.
    • This device enhances the safety and effectiveness of embolization and PTA by improving device selection.