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Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Microwave-assisted Functionalization of Poly(ethylene glycol) and On-resin Peptides for Use in Chain Polymerizations and Hydrogel Formation
Published on: October 29, 2013
One-step preparation of amino-PEG modified poly(methyl methacrylate) microchips for electrophoretic separation of
Fumihiko Kitagawa1, Kei Kubota, Kenji Sueyoshi
1Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan. fkitagawa@anchem.mc.kyoto-u.ac.jp
Abstract:
A simple method for a chemical surface modification of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) microchips with amino-poly(ethyleneglycol) (PEG-NH(2)) by nucleophilic addition-elimination reaction was developed to improve the separation efficiency and analytical reproducibility in a microchip electrophoresis (MCE) analysis of biomolecules such as proteins and enantiomers. In our procedure, the PEG chains were robustly immobilized only by introducing an aqueous solution of PEG-NH(2) into the PMMA microchannel. The electroosmotic mobilities on the modified chips remained almost constant during 35 days with 37 runs without any recoating. The PEG-NH(2) modified chip provided a fast, reproducible, efficient MCE separation of proteins with a wide variety of isoelectric points within 15s. Furthermore, the application of the modified chip to affinity electrophoresis using bovine serum albumin gave a good chiral separation of amino acids.

