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Related Concept Videos

Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:21

Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
Hiatal Hernia01:25

Hiatal Hernia

A hiatal hernia is the abnormal protrusion of the stomach or other abdominal organs through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm into the thoracic cavity.Normally, the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) lies below the diaphragm and is supported by the phrenoesophageal membrane, the diaphragmatic crura, and connective tissues. Weakening of these structures—due to aging, congenital defects like a short esophagus, or increased intra-abdominal pressure from coughing, obesity, pregnancy, or heavy...
Aneurysm I: Introduction01:30

Aneurysm I: Introduction

An aortic aneurysm is a localized outpouching or dilation at a weak point in the artery wall. It may involve different parts of the aorta, such as the abdominal aorta, aortic arch, or thoracic aorta.Etiological factorsSeveral disorders are associated with aortic aneurysms.Congenital causes, such as primary connective tissue disorders like Marfan syndrome, impact the integrity and strength of connective tissues, notably affecting the aorta. Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder that specifically...
Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:28

Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

Esophageal perforations manifest in various clinical forms, influenced by factors such as the perforation's cause and location (cervical, intrathoracic, or intra-abdominal), the extent of contamination, and potential injury to adjacent mediastinal structures. The timing between the perforation occurrence and treatment initiation also affects the clinical presentation.
Clinical Manifestations:
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care01:26

Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair
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Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair

Published on: December 23, 2022

[Amyand's hernia--a clinical case].

C Savlovschi1, C Brănescu, D Serban

  • 1Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie Carol Davila, Bucureşti.

Chirurgia (Bucharest, Romania : 1990)
|August 24, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Amyand's hernia, where the appendix is in the inguinal sac, is rare. Diagnosing this condition preoperatively is challenging, necessitating further research into this surgical pathology.

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Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh
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Last Updated: Jun 10, 2026

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Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh
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Published on: September 11, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Surgical Pathology
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Amyand's hernia is defined as the presence of the vermiform appendix within an inguinal hernia sac.
  • Inflammation of the appendix within the hernia sac, leading to peritonitis, is an exceptionally rare complication.

Observation:

  • A case report details a 71-year-old male presenting for emergency hernia surgery.
  • The intraoperative findings confirmed the presence of Amyand's hernia.

Findings:

  • Preoperative diagnosis of Amyand's hernia is notoriously difficult due to its rarity.
  • This case highlights the diagnostic challenges and the need for thorough literature review.

Implications:

  • Increased awareness of Amyand's hernia is crucial for surgeons.
  • Further research is warranted to improve diagnostic strategies and patient outcomes for this rare condition.