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Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction01:29

Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction

Pulmonary embolism (PE) occurs when a thrombus, fat or air embolus, amniotic fluid, or tumor tissue blocks one or more pulmonary arteries. These blockages originate in the venous system or the right side of the heart.EtiologyPE primarily arises from deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and other hypercoagulable states, such as inherited thrombophilias. Additional etiological factors include venous stasis, commonly seen in obesity, and endothelial injury from surgery and trauma. Less common causes include...
Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction01:19

Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction

A blood clot, or thrombus, is a semi-solid mass composed of fibrin, platelets, and red blood cells. When it forms within a vessel, it can obstruct blood flow, known as thrombosis. If part of the clot detaches, it becomes an embolus that can travel and block distant vessels. When this occurs in the pulmonary arteries, it causes a condition known as pulmonary embolism (PE).Origin and ImpactMost often, the embolus originates from a thrombus in the deep veins of the lower limbs, a condition called...
Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations01:13

Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations

Asthma presents with a characteristic pattern of episodic respiratory symptoms that reflect underlying airway inflammation, bronchoconstriction, and mucus hypersecretion. Although severity varies among individuals, certain clinical manifestations are considered hallmarks of the disorder and often guide diagnosis and assessment.Respiratory SymptomsA persistent cough is one of the most common early features of asthma. It is frequently dry and tends to worsen at night or in the early morning,...
Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications01:24

Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications

Asthma, a common chronic respiratory condition, is classified considering the frequency and severity of symptoms alongside lung function impairment. Understanding this classification is essential for appropriate treatment and management. Here's a detailed look at the classification of asthma and its clinical features and complications:
Classification of Asthma
Asthma-I: Introduction01:29

Asthma-I: Introduction

Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...
Asthma I: Introduction01:28

Asthma I: Introduction

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways characterized by variable airflow obstruction and heightened bronchial responsiveness to a wide range of triggers. The underlying inflammation leads to airway swelling, mucus hypersecretion, and smooth muscle constriction, all of which narrow the airway lumen and impede airflow. Clinically, asthma presents with recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing, symptoms that typically vary in intensity and...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 9, 2026

Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma
14:39

Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma

Published on: November 4, 2010

Pulmonary thromboembolism presenting as asthma.

W J Windebank, G Boyd, F Moran

    British Medical Journal
    |August 27, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary

    Pulmonary embolism can cause bronchoconstriction and wheezing, mimicking asthma. This study reports cases where wheezing was a key symptom of pulmonary emboli, highlighting a less recognized diagnostic link.

    Area of Science:

    • Pulmonary Medicine
    • Cardiology

    Background:

    • Wheezing is typically associated with obstructive airway diseases like asthma.
    • Pulmonary embolism (PE) is rarely considered in the differential diagnosis of wheezing.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the association between pulmonary embolism and wheezing.
    • To highlight PE as a potential cause of bronchoconstriction presenting as wheezing.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective case series analysis.
    • Clinical review of patients presenting with wheezing attributed to pulmonary embolism.

    Main Results:

    • Eleven cases of recurrent pulmonary emboli causing wheezing were identified.
    • One case of single pulmonary embolic incident presenting with prominent wheezing was reported.

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jun 9, 2026

    Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma
    14:39

    Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma

    Published on: November 4, 2010

  • Wheezing was a significant clinical feature in all reported cases.
  • Conclusions:

    • Pulmonary embolism can manifest with wheezing, mimicking asthma.
    • Clinicians should consider pulmonary embolism in the differential diagnosis of unexplained wheezing, especially in recurrent cases.