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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 9, 2026

Combined Supine and Standing Imaging for Varicocele: An Improved Diagnostic Approach

Combined Supine and Standing Imaging for Varicocele: An Improved Diagnostic Approach

Published on: November 22, 2024

[Andrology: varicocele: an update].

W Weidner¹, A Pilatz, B Altinkilic

¹Klinik und Poliklinik für Urologie, Kinderurologie und Andrologie, Justus Liebig-Universität Giessen, Rudolf-Buchheim-Strasse 7, 35392 Giessen. Wolfgang.Weidner@chiru.med.uni-giessen.de

Der Urologe. Ausg. A

|September 3, 2010

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Varicocele, a common condition affecting men, may improve sperm quality after surgery. However, its impact on infertility and pregnancy rates remains debated, suggesting surgery is best for select patients.

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Area of Science:

Urology
Reproductive Medicine
Andrology

Context:

Varicocele affects approximately 20% of men and 40% of infertile patients.
The exact mechanism of varicocele's negative impact on testicular function is not fully understood.
Surgical correction of varicocele is known to improve semen parameters.

Purpose:

To review the current understanding of varicocele's impact on male infertility.
To evaluate the effectiveness of varicocele surgery on sperm quality and pregnancy rates.
To determine the indications for surgical intervention in infertile men with varicocele.

Summary:

Varicocele is a frequent condition in men, associated with impaired testicular function.
While surgical treatment often enhances sperm quality, its definitive effect on achieving pregnancy is controversial.
Recent meta-analyses suggest a potential benefit for pregnancy rates, contrasting with older reviews.

Impact:

Surgical varicocele repair may be a valuable option for specific infertile men.
Further research is needed to clarify the role of varicocele treatment in couples' fertility.
This review aids clinicians in selecting appropriate candidates for varicocele surgery.