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Updated: Jun 9, 2026
10:26
A Multicenter MRI Protocol for the Evaluation and Quantification of Deep Vein Thrombosis
Published on: June 2, 2015
[Large deep venous thrombosis in childhood--three cases]
Réka Turai1, Klára Molnár, Erika Kiss
1Fejér Megyei Szent György Kórház, Ujszülött-, Csecsemo- és Gyermekosztály, Székesfehérvár. turaireka@freemail.hu
Orvosi Hetilap
|September 10, 2010
Summary
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is rare in children but can lead to serious complications. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial, despite diagnostic challenges in pediatric patients.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Hematology
- Vascular Medicine
Background:
- Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is uncommon in individuals under 18, with an incidence of approximately 1/100,000 annually in Hungary.
- Commonly affects extremities in newborns and teenagers, with both congenital and acquired risk factors contributing.
- Delayed diagnosis of pediatric DVT can result in severe outcomes, including pulmonary embolism and central nervous system thrombosis.
Observation:
- Late diagnosis of pediatric DVT can lead to life-threatening conditions, including pulmonary embolism and central nervous system thrombosis.
- A thorough medical history is essential for diagnosing DVT in children.
- Diagnostic challenges include the rarity of the condition, age-dependent coagulation parameters, and difficulties with imaging techniques.
Findings:
- The study discusses the etiology, risk factors, and diagnostic/therapeutic approaches for DVT in children.
- Three case studies involving teenage patients highlight the complexities of pediatric DVT.
- Key diagnostic hurdles involve the infrequent occurrence compared to adults, variable coagulation profiles, and imaging interpretation challenges.
Implications:
- Increased awareness of DVT in pediatric populations is necessary for timely diagnosis and intervention.
- Understanding age-specific coagulation parameters and advanced imaging interpretation is vital for effective pediatric DVT management.
- Prompt recognition and treatment of pediatric DVT can mitigate risks of significant morbidity and mortality.
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