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Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System I:Echocardiography01:17

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System I:Echocardiography

Cardiac imaging studies encompass a wide range of noninvasive and minimally invasive techniques designed to visualize the heart's structure and function in detail. One such technique is echocardiography, which uses high-frequency ultrasound waves to produce detailed images of the heart, known as echocardiograms.
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Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...
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Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray

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Retrograde Perfusion and Filling of Mouse Coronary Vasculature as Preparation for Micro Computed Tomography Imaging
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Noninvasive imaging techniques of constrictive pericarditis.

Ronald Mastouri1, Stephen G Sawada, Jo Mahenthiran

  • 1Department of Medicine of Indiana University Medical Center and the Krannert Institute of Cardiology, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy
|September 11, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Constrictive pericarditis (CP) involves pericardial scarring that impedes heart filling, often presenting as right heart failure. Diagnosis relies on imaging, frequently requiring a multimodality approach for confirmation.

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Last Updated: Jun 9, 2026

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High-frequency High-resolution Echocardiography: First Evidence on Non-invasive Repeated Measure of Myocardial Strain, Contractility, and Mitral Regurgitation in the Ischemia-reperfused Murine Heart
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Published on: July 9, 2010

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Constrictive pericarditis (CP) stems from pericardial scarring, restricting cardiac filling and leading to right heart failure symptoms.
  • It can arise secondary to various pericardial diseases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the diagnostic approaches for constrictive pericarditis.
  • To highlight the roles of different imaging modalities in diagnosing CP.

Main Methods:

  • Review of echocardiography as the initial diagnostic tool.
  • Inclusion of computed tomography (CT) and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging.
  • Discussion of the multimodality imaging approach.

Main Results:

  • Echocardiography is the first-line imaging for CP but lacks pathognomonic signs.
  • CT effectively visualizes pericardial thickening and calcification.
  • CMR offers comprehensive assessment of the pericardium, myocardium, and cardiac function.

Conclusions:

  • Diagnosing CP often necessitates a combination of imaging techniques.
  • Multimodality imaging, integrating echocardiography, CT, and CMR, is crucial for conclusive diagnosis.