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Field-controlled Luttinger liquid and possible crossover into spin liquid in strong-rail ladder systems
Lin-Jie Ding1, Kai-Lun Yao, Hua-Hua Fu
1School of Physics and Wuhan High Magnetic Field Center, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
Abstract:
The thermodynamics and transport properties of strong-rail ladder systems are investigated by means of Green's function theory. It is shown that the magnetic behavior clearly manifests a typical antiferromagnetism with gapped or gapless low-lying excitations, which is in agreement with the experimental results. In addition, the temperature-field-induced phase diagram is explored, and we demonstrate a Luttinger liquid behavior in the window h(c) (marking the ending of the M=0 plateau)
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