Related Experiment Videos
Evaluating minimal intervention health promotion in a clinical context
R L Spoth1, D M Dush, M Conley
1Iowa State University, Ames, and Iowa Methodist Health System, Des Moines.
Abstract:
This article has two objectives. The first objective is to summarize the evaluation of a minimal intervention cardiovascular health promotion program offered to a sample of forty-seven persons having percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty procedures. The second objective is to highlight several issues concerning the utility of small-scale program evaluation in a clinical context, as exemplified by this study. Results of a four month follow-up evaluation of the intervention showed significant findings in the areas of knowledge gain and lifestyle behavior change; these findings are illustrated through binomial effect size displays. The study failed to demonstrate statistically significant results on several measures of physiological and self-reported risk factors. Difficulties in interpreting results due to methodological limitations raise issues concerning the utility of conducting program evaluation efforts with limited resources. Dilemmas often confronted in small-scale evaluation projects and the importance of considering their relative, practical utility are discussed.
Related Concept Videos
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results from...
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
Community Based Intervention
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Nursing Interventions II: Selecting and Classifying the Nursing Interventions
Nursing Interventions I: Taxonomy of Nursing Interventions
A nursing intervention is a treatment or action based on scientific concepts and knowledge from the nursing, behavioral, and physical sciences. Identifying and prioritizing nursing interventions based on the desired outcome is...