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Updated: Jun 8, 2026

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
05:10

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report

Published on: May 30, 2025

Weight loss maintenance.

Samuel N Grief1, Rosita L F Miranda

  • 1University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC), Department of Family Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA. sgrief@uic.edu

American Family Physician
|September 17, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Achieving long-term weight loss maintenance involves lifestyle changes like diet, exercise, and behavioral strategies. Medical interventions, including pharmacotherapy and bariatric surgery, offer additional options for sustained weight management.

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Area of Science:

  • Obesity research
  • Weight management strategies
  • Metabolic health

Background:

  • Long-term weight loss maintenance is a significant challenge for many individuals.
  • The National Weight Control Registry highlights the success of combined dietary, physical activity, and behavioral interventions.
  • Adherence to consistent weight loss regimens remains a key limitation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review various successful approaches for long-term weight loss maintenance.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of pharmacologic treatments and bariatric surgery for sustained weight management.
  • To identify key factors contributing to successful weight loss maintenance.

Main Methods:

  • Review of established weight loss maintenance strategies, including behavioral and lifestyle modifications.
  • Analysis of long-term pharmacologic treatments for weight loss, noting modest success and typical weight regain.
  • Examination of bariatric surgery as a modality for significant weight loss and maintenance in severe obesity.

Main Results:

  • Combination of diet, physical activity, and behavioral support aids weight loss maintenance but requires adherence.
  • Pharmacologic treatments (e.g., sibutramine, orlistat) show modest success with some weight regain.
  • Bariatric surgery demonstrates significant success in weight loss, maintenance, and comorbid condition remission for morbidly obese patients.

Conclusions:

  • Successful long-term weight loss maintenance can be achieved through a combination of lifestyle interventions and professional support.
  • Pharmacologic and surgical interventions offer viable options for specific patient populations.
  • Sustained weight management requires ongoing commitment to chosen strategies, whether behavioral, medical, or surgical.