Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Genetic Screens02:46

Genetic Screens

Genetic screens are tools used to identify genes and mutations responsible for phenotypes of interest. Genetic screens help identify individuals or a group of people at risk of developing  genetic diseases and help them with early intervention, targeted therapy, and reproductive options.
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which result in visible changes...
Retroviruses02:33

Retroviruses

Retroviruses and retrotransposons both insert copies of their genetic elements into the genome of the host cell. Thus, the viral genes are passed on when the host genome is replicated or translated. A typical retroviral DNA sequence contains 3-4 genes that encode the different proteins required for its structural assembly and function as a molecular parasite. This DNA is transcribed into a single mRNA, which is very similar in structure to conventional mRNAs, i.e., it is capped at the 5’...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Expression of the <i>odd-2</i> Gene in <i>C. elegans</i>.

microPublication biology·2023
Same author

The <i>odd-1(tm848)</i> mutation has no significant effect on brood size in <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i>.

microPublication biology·2021
Same author

Investigating the Barrier Activity of Novel, Human Enhancer-Blocking Chromatin Insulators for Hematopoietic Stem Cell Gene Therapy.

Human gene therapy·2021
Same author

The cHS4 Chromatin Insulator Reduces the Rate of Retroviral Vector-Mediated Gene Dysregulation Associated with Aberrant Vector Transcription.

Cytogenetic and genome research·2017
Same author

Corrigendum to "Long-term Regulation of Genetically Modified Primary Hematopoietic Cells in Dogs".

Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy·2017
Same author

Rethinking the Regulatory Infrastructure for Human Gene Transfer Clinical Trials.

Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy·2016

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 8, 2026

Lentiviral Vector Platform for the Efficient Delivery of Epigenome-editing Tools into Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-derived Disease Models
13:47

Lentiviral Vector Platform for the Efficient Delivery of Epigenome-editing Tools into Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-derived Disease Models

Published on: March 29, 2019

A functional screen for regulatory elements that improve retroviral vector gene expression.

Amy C Groth1, David W Emery

  • 1Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Genetics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Blood Cells, Molecules & Diseases
|September 18, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers identified a novel human genomic element, H-11, that enhances gene expression from retroviral vectors. This discovery aims to improve gene therapy efficacy by boosting transgene expression levels and stability in hematopoietic cells.

More Related Videos

Retroviral Scanning: Mapping MLV Integration Sites to Define Cell-specific Regulatory Regions
10:10

Retroviral Scanning: Mapping MLV Integration Sites to Define Cell-specific Regulatory Regions

Published on: May 28, 2017

Identification of Transcription Factor Regulators using Medium-Throughput Screening of Arrayed Libraries and a Dual-Luciferase-Based Reporter
11:32

Identification of Transcription Factor Regulators using Medium-Throughput Screening of Arrayed Libraries and a Dual-Luciferase-Based Reporter

Published on: March 27, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 8, 2026

Lentiviral Vector Platform for the Efficient Delivery of Epigenome-editing Tools into Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-derived Disease Models
13:47

Lentiviral Vector Platform for the Efficient Delivery of Epigenome-editing Tools into Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-derived Disease Models

Published on: March 29, 2019

Retroviral Scanning: Mapping MLV Integration Sites to Define Cell-specific Regulatory Regions
10:10

Retroviral Scanning: Mapping MLV Integration Sites to Define Cell-specific Regulatory Regions

Published on: May 28, 2017

Identification of Transcription Factor Regulators using Medium-Throughput Screening of Arrayed Libraries and a Dual-Luciferase-Based Reporter
11:32

Identification of Transcription Factor Regulators using Medium-Throughput Screening of Arrayed Libraries and a Dual-Luciferase-Based Reporter

Published on: March 27, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Gene Therapy

Background:

  • Recombinant retroviruses are key gene delivery vectors for hematopoietic cell therapy.
  • Challenges include low transgene expression and vector silencing due to chromosomal position effects.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Identify human genomic cis-regulatory elements to enhance retroviral vector gene expression.
  • Improve expression levels and stability for better gene therapy outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Cloned human genomic fragments into a gammaretroviral reporter vector (MGPN2).
  • Selected vectors for high GFP expression after transduction.
  • Assessed enhancer activity using mouse bone marrow progenitor and promoter trap assays, and long-term mouse bone marrow transplant models.

Main Results:

  • Identified enhancer-like elements and vector mutations improving expression.
  • The H-11 element demonstrated significant enhancer activity across multiple assays.
  • H-11 functions as an orientation-dependent, tissue-independent enhancer.

Conclusions:

  • The H-11 element holds potential for enhancing retroviral vector performance in gene therapy.
  • This finding could lead to more effective hematopoietic cell-based therapies.
  • Further research into H-11's mechanism and application is warranted.