Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 8, 2026

Experimental Methods for Spin- and Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Combined with Polarization-Variable Laser
Published on: June 28, 2018
Partial Kondo screening in frustrated Kondo lattice systems
Yukitoshi Motome1, Kyoya Nakamikawa, Youhei Yamaji
1Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.
Geometrical frustration in Kondo lattice systems creates a novel quantum phase. This phase partially orders, relieving frustration via sublattice magnetic ordering and Kondo screening.
Area of Science:
- Condensed matter physics
- Quantum magnetism
- Strongly correlated electron systems
Background:
- Kondo lattice systems exhibit complex magnetic and electronic behaviors.
- Geometrical frustration significantly impacts magnetic ordering and electronic properties.
- Understanding the interplay between Kondo coupling and RKKY interactions is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the influence of geometrical frustration on Kondo lattice systems.
- To explore the competition between Kondo coupling and Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interactions.
- To identify emergent quantum phases under frustrated conditions.
Main Methods:
- Variational Monte Carlo simulations were employed.
- The study focused on Kondo lattice models with geometrical frustration.
- Analysis involved examining magnetic ordering and electronic screening.
Main Results:
- An emergent quantum phase with partial magnetic ordering was discovered.
- Frustration is relieved by forming magnetic order on a sublattice.
- The remaining sites exhibit Kondo screening and spin-singlet formation.
Conclusions:
- Geometrical frustration drives the formation of a unique partially ordered quantum phase.
- This phase highlights a novel mechanism for relieving frustration in correlated electron systems.
- Quantum fluctuations and spin-charge interplay play key roles in this emergent state.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Valence Bond Theory
Imperfections in Crystal Structure: Stoichiometric Point Defects
Trends in Lattice Energy: Ion Size and Charge
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Spin–Spin Coupling: One-Bond Coupling
The Pauli Exclusion Principle

