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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 8, 2026

Axonal Transport of Organelles in Motor Neuron Cultures using Microfluidic Chambers System
10:12

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Published on: May 5, 2020

Difference Tracker: ImageJ plugins for fully automated analysis of multiple axonal transport parameters.

Simon Andrews1, Jonathan Gilley, Michael P Coleman

  • 1Bioinformatics Group, The Babraham Institute, Babraham, Cambridge, UK.

Journal of Neuroscience Methods
|September 28, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Difference Tracker, a new ImageJ plugin, offers fast, automated analysis of axonal transport. This tool objectively quantifies particle movement in live nerve imaging, aiding disease and therapy research.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology
  • Biophysics

Background:

  • Axonal transport is crucial for neuronal function and implicated in diseases.
  • Live imaging of axonal transport in mammalian nerves offers new research avenues.
  • Manual analysis of axonal transport is time-consuming and subjective.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a fast, automated, and objective method for analyzing axonal transport.
  • To provide a free, accessible tool for researchers studying particle movement in axons.

Main Methods:

  • Development of Difference Tracker, a software combining two ImageJ plugins.
  • Utilizing Difference Tracker for automated tracking of fluorescently labeled particles.
  • Validation using artificial simulations and live imaging of mammalian tibial nerve axons.

Main Results:

  • Difference Tracker accurately tracks particles in simulations.
  • The software successfully identifies and tracks multiple motile mitochondria in live nerve axons.
  • Quantitative parameters obtained manually and by Difference Tracker are comparable.

Conclusions:

  • Difference Tracker is a valuable, free resource for objective and efficient comparative analysis of axonal transport.
  • The tool facilitates research into disease, aging, and therapeutic effects on neuronal transport.
  • Potential for broader application in studies requiring quantification of particle movement.