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Updated: Jun 8, 2026

An In Vitro Approach to Photodynamic Therapy
Published on: August 17, 2018
Aldolase A-HBsAg interaction and its effect on ultraviolet radiation induced apoptosis in 293FT cells
Jin-Shui Pan1, Fei Zhou, Chen-Xi Xie
1Division of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University, and Gastroenterology Institute of Xiamen University, and Gastroenterology Center of Xiamen, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Background And Aim:
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection poses great challenges to humans, claiming one million lives annually worldwide. Solid data have related HBV to hepatocellular carcinoma.
Methods:
In the present research, we verified the interaction between surface protein (HBs) encoded by HBV and aldolase A (ALDA) using yeast two-hybrid, mammalian two-hybrid, co-immunoprecipitation, GST pull-down and laser scanning confocal.
Results:
Anti-ALDA antibody precipitated Gal4-HBs fusion protein in the presence of HBs. Anti-HBs antibody precipitated p65ΔN-ALDA only in the presence of ALDA. Small HBs could be pulled down by GST-ALDA. Cells transfected with pCMV-AD-ALDA showed a protection from ultraviolet radiation-induced apoptosis (21.3% ± 1.3% for ALDA, 35.4% ± 2.1% for control, P < 0.05).
Conclusions:
An interaction does exist between ALDA and HBs. The S region within HBs is sufficient for binding ALDA. In addition, ALDA conferred protection to ultraviolet radiation-induced apoptosis, and this effect was enhanced by the interaction between HBs and ALDA.
