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Related Concept Videos

Combinatorial Gene Control02:33

Combinatorial Gene Control

Combinatorial gene control is the synergistic action of several transcriptional factors to regulate the expression of a single gene. The absence of one or more of these factors may lead to a significant difference in the level of gene expression or repression.
The expression of more than 30,000 genes is controlled by approximately 2000-3000 transcription factors. This is possible because a single transcription factor can recognize more than one regulatory sequence. The specificity in gene...
Reporter Genes02:11

Reporter Genes

Reporter genes are a type of protein-coding gene that are often tagged to a gene of interest. Once inside a target cell, reporter genes usually produce visually identifiable characteristics like fluorescence and luminescence when expressed along with the gene of interest. Thus, reporter genes “report” the presence or absence of genes of interest in an organism, determine the gene expression pattern, or track the physical location of a DNA segment or protein in the cell.
Commonly used reporter...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 8, 2026

Detection of Intracellular Gene Expression in Live Cells of Murine, Human and Porcine Origin Using Fluorescence-labeled Nanoparticles
08:14

Detection of Intracellular Gene Expression in Live Cells of Murine, Human and Porcine Origin Using Fluorescence-labeled Nanoparticles

Published on: November 13, 2015

Nanoplasmonic gene regulation.

Somin Eunice Lee1, Luke P Lee

  • 1Department of Bioengineering, University of California-Berkeley, UCSF/UCB Joint Graduate Group in Bioengineering, Berkeley Sensor & Actuator Center, Berkeley, CA, USA.

Current Opinion in Chemical Biology
|October 5, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Recent nanoplasmonic tools offer precise, remote control over gene expression. These nanoplasmonic carriers deliver DNA/RNA for on-demand gene silencing or introduction, enabling new intracellular genetic studies.

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Molecular Biology
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Gene regulation is crucial for cellular function and disease.
  • Conventional gene manipulation methods face limitations in precision and control.
  • Nanoplasmonics offers novel approaches for targeted intracellular interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advancements in nanoplasmonic gene regulation.
  • To describe nanoplasmonic carriers and their genetic cargo.
  • To highlight strategies for on-demand gene silencing and expression.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing nanoplasmonic carriers for DNA/RNA delivery.
  • Employing near-infrared (NIR) light for controlled cargo release.
  • Developing nanoplasmonic optical switches for gene manipulation.
  • Implementing advanced nanoplasmonic optics for intracellular probing.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated on-demand silencing of endogenous genes.
  • Showcased on-demand introduction and expression of exogenous genes.
  • Achieved systematic remote control over gene activity magnitude and timing.
  • Enabled quantitative analysis of intracellular dynamics previously inaccessible.

Conclusions:

  • Nanoplasmonic technologies provide unprecedented remote control over intracellular gene expression.
  • These tools facilitate precise, on-demand modulation of genetic activities.
  • Future quantitative studies using nanoplasmonic optics will advance understanding of living systems.