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Published on: September 19, 2019
Rebuilding relationships: a pilot study of the effectiveness of the Mellow Parenting Programme for children with
Christine Puckering1, Brenda Connolly, Claudia Werner
1Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Glasgow, UK. c.puckering@clinmed.gla.ac.uk
Insights
The Mellow Parenting program improved mothers' mental health but did not significantly impact Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD) symptoms in school-aged children. Further research is needed for effective RAD treatments in this age group.
Area of Science:
- Child Psychology
- Clinical Psychology
- Developmental Psychology
Background:
- Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD) is a serious social functioning disorder in children, often linked to maltreatment.
- The Mellow Parenting program has demonstrated effectiveness for younger children's psychosocial development.
- Evaluating intensive parenting programs for school-aged children with RAD is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the effectiveness of the Mellow Parenting program for school-aged children diagnosed with Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD).
- To utilize a complex interventions model for evaluating the program's impact on RAD symptoms and parent-child interactions.
Main Methods:
- A complex interventions model was employed to evaluate the Mellow Parenting program.
- The study focused on school-aged children with Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD) and their families.
- Outcomes measured included mothers' mental health, RAD symptoms, and parent-child interaction.
Main Results:
- The Mellow Parenting program positively affected mothers' mental health.
- No significant measurable effects were observed on RAD symptoms or parent-child interaction in school-aged children.
- Variability among families suggested potential differential responses to the intervention.
Conclusions:
- Mellow Parenting is effective for younger vulnerable children but its efficacy as a definitive RAD treatment for school-aged children is uncertain.
- The program may serve as a supplementary treatment for school-aged children with RAD.
- Continued investigation into effective treatments for RAD in school-aged populations is necessary.
Abstract:
Mellow Parenting is an intensive parenting programme which has been shown to be effective in improving the psychosocial functioning of very vulnerable babies and preschool children. We used a complex interventions model to evaluate its use with school-age children with Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD), a serious disorder of social functioning associated with maltreatment. The programme had a positive effect on mothers' mental health, but had no measurable effects on symptoms of RAD or on parent-child interaction, although the variation between families after the group suggested that some had responded more than others. Mellow Parenting is an effective programme for vulnerable families with younger children and may be a useful adjunct in the treatment of school-age children with RAD, but it cannot be considered a definite treatment for RAD in this age group. The search continues for safe and effective treatments for RAD in school-age children.
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