[Ultrasound-guided interventional procedures in the musculoskeletal system]

Area of Science:

• Musculoskeletal Imaging
• Interventional Radiology
• Medical Procedures

Background:

• Musculoskeletal interventions are common.
• Imaging guidance can improve procedure success.
• Ultrasonography offers real-time visualization.

Purpose of the Study:

• To highlight ultrasonography's role in musculoskeletal interventions.
• To detail procedures guided by ultrasonography.
• To emphasize the benefits of ultrasound guidance.

Main Methods:

• Review of interventional procedures in the musculoskeletal system.
• Focus on procedures performed under ultrasonographic guidance.
• Discussion of specific techniques and substances used.

Main Results:

• Ultrasonography is ideal for visible musculoskeletal lesions.
• Guided procedures include biopsies, drainage, injections, and foreign body removal.
• Ultrasound guidance improves efficacy and can prevent aggressive treatments.

Conclusions:

• Ultrasonography is the preferred imaging modality for many musculoskeletal interventions.
• Ultrasound guidance enhances procedural success and patient outcomes.
• Specific treatments like urokinase for hematomas and lavage for calcific tendinitis are effective.