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Related Concept Videos

The Micturition Reflex01:26

The Micturition Reflex

Urination, or micturition involves the coordination of the bladder's detrusor muscle and two sphincters to ensure controlled bladder emptying.
The process begins with bladder filling, where the bladder wall stretches as urine accumulates. This stretching activates the urine storage reflex, mediated by the sacral spinal segments and the pontine storage center. Efferent sympathetic impulses stimulate the detrusor muscle to relax and the internal urethral sphincter to contract, facilitating urine...
Urinary Bladder01:23

Urinary Bladder

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Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra01:19

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Neural Regulation01:37

Neural Regulation

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Disorders of the Autonomic Nervous System01:18

Disorders of the Autonomic Nervous System

The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is an intricate network of nerves that controls functions such as the regulation of heart rate, digestion, and blood pressure regulation. When this system malfunctions, it can lead to various disorders that affect multiple bodily functions. One common feature of many autonomic disorders is the involvement of smooth blood vessels, which play a crucial role in regulating blood flow throughout the body.
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Enteric Nervous System: Regulation of GI Motor Activity01:11

Enteric Nervous System: Regulation of GI Motor Activity

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 7, 2026

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection
03:26

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection

Published on: August 28, 2020

Neuromodulation and the neurogenic bladder.

Frank N Burks1, Don T Bui, Kenneth M Peters

  • 1Department of Urology, William Beaumont Hospital, 3535 West Thirteen Mile Road, Suite 438 MOB, Royal Oak, MI 48073, USA.

The Urologic Clinics of North America
|October 20, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Electrical stimulation, including neuromodulation, offers effective management for neurogenic bladder caused by spinal cord injury and spina bifida. This review covers various techniques and their clinical outcomes.

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Bladder Smooth Muscle Strip Contractility as a Method to Evaluate Lower Urinary Tract Pharmacology
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Published on: August 18, 2014

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Last Updated: Jun 7, 2026

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection
03:26

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection

Published on: August 28, 2020

Bladder Smooth Muscle Strip Contractility as a Method to Evaluate Lower Urinary Tract Pharmacology
10:26

Bladder Smooth Muscle Strip Contractility as a Method to Evaluate Lower Urinary Tract Pharmacology

Published on: August 18, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Neurology
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Neurogenic bladder significantly impairs voiding function in patients with spinal cord injury and spina bifida.
  • Current management strategies require comprehensive review to improve patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current literature on electrical stimulation for neurogenic bladder.
  • To evaluate clinical outcomes of various neuromodulation techniques.
  • To discuss surgical interventions and safety considerations for neurostimulators.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of electrical stimulation techniques for neurogenic bladder.
  • Analysis of clinical outcomes for sacral neuromodulation, pudendal neuromodulation, and posterior tibial nerve stimulation.
  • Review of hemilaminectomy, ventral root micro anastomosis, and MRI safety in patients with neurostimulators.

Main Results:

  • Neuromodulation techniques show promise in managing neurogenic bladder.
  • Surgical interventions and device safety are critical considerations.
  • Electrical and physical neuromodulation are integral to neurogenic bladder management.

Conclusions:

  • Neuromodulation, encompassing electrical and physical methods, is a key component in managing neurogenic bladder.
  • Further research into advanced techniques and safety protocols is warranted.