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Updated: Jun 28, 2026
08:39
Culture of Bladder Cancer Organoids as Precision Medicine Tools
Published on: December 28, 2021
Patient-Centered Approaches to Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer Care
Melinda Z Fu1, Jennifer Sykes1, John Pfail1
1Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Rutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
The Urologic Clinics of North America
|June 26, 2026
Summary
Nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) affects many patients, causing significant burdens despite high survival rates. This review covers innovations in NMIBC treatment and strategies to improve patient quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Urology
Background:
- Nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) accounts for 75%-80% of bladder cancer cases.
- NMIBC is a chronic condition with high recurrence rates, requiring lifelong surveillance and interventions.
- Patients face physical, psychological, and financial burdens due to monitoring and treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current treatment cornerstones for NMIBC, including transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TURBT) and adjuvant intravesical therapy.
- To discuss innovations in NMIBC treatment, focusing on novel agents and techniques.
- To explore symptom management and quality of life enhancement for NMIBC patients.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of NMIBC treatment modalities and innovations.
- Discussion of current therapeutic approaches and emerging technologies.
- Focus on patient-centered care, including symptom management and quality of life.
Main Results:
- TURBT and adjuvant intravesical therapy remain standard NMIBC treatments.
- Innovations in agents and techniques are emerging for NMIBC management.
- Symptom management and quality of life are critical aspects of NMIBC care.
Conclusions:
- Despite favorable survival, NMIBC imposes significant patient burdens.
- Advancements in treatment and supportive care are crucial for improving outcomes and quality of life in NMIBC patients.
- Lifelong surveillance and management strategies are essential for this chronic condition.
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