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A Method to Study Adaptation to Left-Right Reversed Audition
07:14

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Published on: October 29, 2018

Asynchrony adaptation reveals neural population code for audio-visual timing.

Neil W Roach1, James Heron, David Whitaker

  • 1Visual Neuroscience Group, School of Psychology, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK. nwr@psychology.nottingham.ac.uk

Proceedings. Biological Sciences
|October 22, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Sensory perception adapts to audio-visual timing delays, changing how we perceive simultaneity. This study reveals a neural population coding model explaining these flexible multisensory timing shifts.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Computational Neuroscience
  • Psychophysics

Background:

  • The brain uses relative timing of auditory and visual stimuli to link sensory signals and infer causality.
  • Perception of multisensory timing is flexible, with adaptation to delays altering simultaneity judgments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the effect of audio-visual asynchrony adaptation on the perception of sub-second temporal relationships.
  • To propose a neural model explaining the observed biases in perceived timing.

Main Methods:

  • Measuring the impact of audio-visual asynchrony adaptation on temporal perception across various sub-second intervals.
  • Developing and testing a neural population coding model against experimental data.

Main Results:

  • Distinct bias patterns were observed, inconsistent with simple perceptual latency shifts.
  • A neural population coding model accurately accounted for the adaptation effects.
  • Adaptation was found to modify neuronal response gain within the population code.

Conclusions:

  • Multisensory timing is likely represented by a dedicated neural population code.
  • Shifts in perceived simultaneity after asynchrony adaptation involve neural processes similar to other perceptual after-effects.