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[Anemia caused by iron deficiency and pagophagia. Apropos of a case]
M L Hadjadj1, F Martin, D Fichet
1Service de Pneumologie du Centre Hospitalier, Dreux.
La Revue De Medecine Interne
|May 1, 1990
Abstract:
The authors report a case of a 17 year old young man, who entered our hospital for a severe iron lack anemia reported to ice cubes ingestion (Pagophagia). Such cases are reported in the literature. Usually, Pagophagia is a compulsive eating (Pica) caused by iron deficiency. Pagophagia could improve non hematologic symptoms of iron deficiency such as stomatitis and glossitis.
Insights
A young man
Area of Science:
- Internal Medicine
- Hematology
- Nutritional Science
Background:
- Iron deficiency anemia is a prevalent global health issue.
- Pica, a disorder characterized by compulsive consumption of non-food items, is often linked to iron deficiency.
- Pagophagia, the specific form of pica involving ice consumption, is a recognized symptom.
Observation:
- A 17-year-old male presented with severe iron deficiency anemia.
- The patient reported a history of compulsive ice cube ingestion (pagophagia).
- This case highlights the connection between pagophagia and significant iron depletion.
Findings:
- Pagophagia can be a primary indicator of underlying iron deficiency.
- The compulsive ice eating in this case was directly associated with severe anemia.
- Resolution of pagophagia may correlate with improved iron levels.
Implications:
- Recognizing pagophagia is crucial for diagnosing iron deficiency anemia, especially in young individuals.
- Addressing pagophagia may be an important component in managing iron deficiency.
- Further research into the mechanisms linking pica behaviors to nutrient deficiencies is warranted.