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Muscle Imbalances: Testing and Training Functional Eccentric Hamstring Strength in Athletic Populations
Published on: May 1, 2018
Work-related musculoskeletal disorders in athletic trainer
Yan-Ying Ju1, Hsin-Yi Kathy Cheng, Yi-Jung Hsieh
1Graduate Institute of Rehabilitation Science, Chang Gung University, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan, yanju@mail.cgu.edu.tw
Athletic trainers in Taiwan experience a high prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs), particularly in the low back, finger, and shoulder. Longer work hours increase WMSD risk, while continuing education participation may reduce it.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Sports Medicine
- Musculoskeletal Disorders
Background:
- Athletic trainers (ATs) face demanding work schedules and emergency situations.
- These conditions place ATs at significant risk for work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs).
- Understanding the prevalence and contributing factors of WMSDs in ATs is crucial for preventative strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the prevalence of WMSDs among athletic trainers in Taiwan.
- To identify personal and occupational factors associated with WMSDs in this population.
- To analyze the relationship between specific job tasks and the occurrence of WMSDs.
Main Methods:
- A customized questionnaire was developed to collect demographic and WMSD data from ATs in Taiwan.
- Data from 146 effective questionnaires were analyzed using descriptive statistics.
- Logistic regression was employed to evaluate the association between personal/occupational factors and WMSD symptoms.
Main Results:
- A WMSD prevalence rate of 48.5% was reported among Taiwanese athletic trainers.
- The most commonly affected areas were the low back (42%), finger (38%), and shoulder (26%).
- Increased work hours and performing specific tasks like taping and first aid were significant predictors of WMSDs.
Conclusions:
- Athletic trainers in Taiwan exhibit a high incidence of WMSDs, linked to specific occupational demands.
- Average work hours and participation in continuing education were significant predictors of WMSD occurrence.
- Interventions focusing on work environment modifications, safe patient handling ergonomics, and professional development are recommended.
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