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[Use of titanium in conservative dentistry]
1Poliklinik für Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover.
ZWR
|December 1, 1990
Summary
Non-alloyed titanium offers excellent corrosion resistance and biocompatibility for dental restorations like crowns and inlays. While cost-effective, specialized instruments are needed to overcome processing challenges such as material reduction and polishing.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Biomaterials Engineering
- Dental Materials
Context:
- Non-alloyed titanium is a promising material for dental prosthetics due to its inherent properties.
- Existing research highlights positive clinical outcomes for titanium-based inlays, onlays, and crowns.
- Cost-effectiveness and biocompatibility are key drivers for exploring titanium in restorative dentistry.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the clinical efficacy and processing characteristics of non-alloyed titanium in dental applications.
- To identify and address challenges associated with fabricating and finishing titanium dental restorations.
- To provide insights into the potential of non-alloyed titanium as a viable alternative to traditional dental materials.
Summary:
- Non-alloyed titanium exhibits superior corrosion resistance, good ductility, and excellent biocompatibility, making it suitable for dental restorations.
- Clinical trials involving titanium inlays, onlays, partial, and full crowns have yielded positive results.
- Processing difficulties, including material reduction and polishing, necessitate the development of specialized instrument sets for optimal fabrication.
Impact:
- This research supports the expanded use of non-alloyed titanium in restorative dentistry, offering a cost-effective and biocompatible option.
- The development of specialized tools will enhance the manufacturability and clinical application of titanium dental prosthetics.
- Positive clinical experiences suggest titanium can be a reliable material for various dental crown and inlay applications.