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Photorefractive integrator characterization.

J H Hong, J B Norman, T Y Chang

    Applied Optics
    |November 10, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Researchers characterized bismuth silicon oxide (Bi(12)SiO(20)) photorefractive crystals for adaptive radar processing. Frequency response and dynamic range data were measured to assess their suitability as time-integrating devices.

    Area of Science:

    • Materials Science
    • Optical Engineering
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Signal Processing

    Background:

    • Phased-array radar systems require advanced signal processing for null-steering capabilities.
    • Optically implemented adaptive processors offer potential advantages in speed and complexity.
    • Photorefractive crystals are candidates for time-integrating devices in such processors.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To characterize bismuth silicon oxide (Bi(12)SiO(20)) crystals for use in optical adaptive processors.
    • To evaluate the suitability of these crystals as time-integrating devices for phased-array radar.
    • To present key performance metrics including frequency response and dynamic range.

    Main Methods:

    • Characterization of Bi(12)SiO(20) crystals using an acousto-optic apparatus.

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  • Measurement of crystal frequency response.
  • Assessment of dynamic range data for candidate crystals.
  • Main Results:

    • Frequency response data for Bi(12)SiO(20) crystals were successfully measured.
    • Dynamic range data for the candidate Bi(12)SiO(20) crystals were presented.
    • These measurements provide critical insights into the crystals' performance for radar applications.

    Conclusions:

    • The characterization results are essential for the development of optically implemented adaptive processors.
    • Bi(12)SiO(20) crystals show promise as time-integrating devices for phased-array radar.
    • Further research will validate their integration into functional null-steering systems.