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Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Identifying Frailty Using Point-of-Care Ultrasonography: Image Acquisition and Assessment
Published on: July 26, 2024
Frail patient with abdominal pain
Fabrizio Elia1, Fiammetta Pagnozzi, Paolo Busolli
1High Dependency Unit, San Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Volvulus, a common cause of abdominal pain in the emergency department, presents differently based on age. Cecal volvulus is more frequent in younger individuals, whereas sigmoid volvulus predominantly affects the elderly.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Emergency Medicine
- Surgical Pathology
Background:
- Volvulus is a significant cause of abdominal pain presenting to emergency departments.
- Understanding age-related prevalence is crucial for accurate diagnosis and timely intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To delineate the distinct epidemiological patterns of cecal and sigmoid volvulus.
- To highlight the age-specific incidence of these two common types of volvulus.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of emergency department patient data.
- Comparison of demographic data for patients diagnosed with cecal versus sigmoid volvulus.
Main Results:
- Sigmoid volvulus is observed more frequently in the elderly patient population.
- Cecal volvulus demonstrates a higher incidence among younger patients.
Conclusions:
- Age is a key differentiating factor in the presentation of cecal and sigmoid volvulus.
- Emergency department physicians should consider age-specific likelihoods when evaluating abdominal pain suggestive of volvulus.
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