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Standard filter approximations for low power Continuous Wavelet Transforms.

Alexander J Casson1, Esther Rodriguez-Villegas

  • 1Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Imperial College London, UK. acasson@imperial.ac.uk

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
|November 25, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Analogue Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) filters are vital for low-power wearable devices. This study explores using standard Butterworth, Chebyshev, and Bessel filter approximations for CWT, enabling successful ECG signal analysis.

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Area of Science:

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Biomedical Signal Processing
  • Applied Mathematics

Background:

  • Analogue implementations of the Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) are crucial for low-power wearable physiological monitoring.
  • Current analogue CWT designs approximate the mother wavelet function for circuit implementation.
  • There is a need for alternative approximation techniques to enhance analogue CWT filter design.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the use of standard filter approximations (Butterworth, Chebyshev, Bessel) as alternative methods for approximating mother wavelet functions in analogue CWT.
  • To expand the range of approximation techniques available for designing analogue CWT filters.
  • To demonstrate the efficacy of these new approximation techniques in a practical application.

Main Methods:

  • Mathematical approximation of mother wavelet functions using standard filter design techniques: Butterworth, Chebyshev, and Bessel.
  • Implementation of analogue filters based on these approximations.
  • Application of the developed analogue CWT filters to electrocardiogram (ECG) signal analysis.

Main Results:

  • Standard filter approximations can be effectively used to generate analogue CWT filters.
  • These approximations provide a viable alternative to existing wavelet approximation techniques.
  • Successful extraction of signal information from ECG data using the proposed analogue CWT filters was demonstrated.

Conclusions:

  • The use of Butterworth, Chebyshev, and Bessel filter approximations offers a novel and effective approach for designing analogue CWT filters.
  • This method enhances the toolkit for creating low-power analogue CWT systems for physiological monitoring.
  • The study validates the practical utility of these approximations through successful ECG analysis.