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Myths and misconceptions about abortion among marginalized underserved community
1Paropakar Maternity and Women's Hospital, Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal. kusumthapa2006@hotmail.com
Despite legal abortion in Nepal, unsafe practices persist due to persistent myths. Increased awareness and advocacy are crucial to combat misconceptions surrounding abortion methods.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Reproductive Health
- Sociology
Background:
- Unsafe abortion continues to be a significant public health issue in Nepal, even after the legalization of abortion services.
- Pervasive myths and misconceptions contribute to women engaging in unsafe abortion practices.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore women's understanding and perceptions of abortion.
- To identify prevalent myths and misconceptions influencing abortion practices in Nepal.
Main Methods:
- A qualitative research approach was employed.
- Focus group discussions and in-depth interviews were conducted with diverse groups of women.
Main Results:
- Participants held misconceptions, believing methods like consuming juices or applying heat could induce abortion.
- Despite misconceptions, a notable portion of women recognized the importance of consulting healthcare providers for abortion.
Conclusions:
- Legalization alone is insufficient to curb unsafe abortions; addressing deeply ingrained misconceptions is vital.
- Effective awareness campaigns and targeted advocacy are necessary to improve reproductive health outcomes and reduce unsafe abortion rates.
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