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Updated: Jun 6, 2026

A 3D Organotypic Melanoma Spheroid Skin Model
Published on: May 18, 2018
Cutaneous angiosarcoma is a rare aggressive malignant vascular tumour of the skin
U Wollina1, G Hansel, J Schönlebe
1Department of Dermatology and Allergology, Academic Teaching Hospital Dresden-Friedrichstadt, Dresden, Germany. wollina-uw@khdf.de
Background:
Cutaneous angiosarcoma (AS) is a rare aggressive malignant vascular tumour of the skin.
Methods:
We analysed the cases of cutaneous AS in two large dermatological departments of Saxony during the last 10 years.
Results:
A total of eight AS cases were identified, mostly with head and neck involvement. Because of age and late diagnosis, only a minor part was completely resectable. As a palliative therapy pegylated liposomal doxorubicin was used. The drug was well tolerated. Our cases and those published in the literature suggest a high rate of responses and a possible sensitisation to subsequent radiation therapy.
Conclusions:
Although complete surgical resection followed by wide-field radiation therapy has been established as a therapeutic standard for AS, delay in diagnosis and older age with comorbidities warrant for a safe and effective adjuvant treatment. Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin combined with radiotherapy seems to be a useful and safe alternative.
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