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Human Ex vivo Wound Model and Whole-Mount Staining Approach to Accurately Evaluate Skin Repair
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Henna as a durable preoperative skin marker.

Vinay G Mehendale1, Namita C Chaudhari, Sharad N Shenoy

  • 1Department of Surgery, Medico Surgical Clinic and Hospital, Ghatkopar, Mumbai, 400086, India. vinaymehendale@gmail.com

World Journal of Surgery
|December 7, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Henna paste provides a durable, safe, and effective preoperative skin marking solution for various surgical procedures. This natural dye resists fading from bathing and skin preparation, ensuring accurate surgical site identification.

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Area of Science:

  • Surgical Procedures
  • Dermatology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Preoperative skin marking is crucial for many surgeries, but conventional markers often fade.
  • Accurate marking prevents wrong-site surgery and aids in procedures like varicose vein treatment and stoma site identification.
  • Henna's natural durability offers a potential solution for long-lasting preoperative skin marks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate henna paste as a safe and effective preoperative skin marker.
  • To assess the longevity and visibility of henna marks under various conditions.
  • To explore the utility of henna for diverse surgical marking needs.

Main Methods:

  • Henna paste was applied to 250 patients for preoperative skin marking.
  • Markings included perforators/varicosities (154), stoma sites (28), aspiration sites (15), and correct surgical side (47).

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  • Marking-to-surgery intervals ranged from 1 to 8 days.

    • Main Results:

    • Henna markings remained clearly visible in all cases, even after 8 days and preoperative skin preparation.
    • No complications were associated with henna application.
    • All marks naturally disappeared within 4 weeks.

    Conclusions:

    • Henna is an ideal, safe, and cost-effective preoperative skin marker.
    • It is suitable for marking varicose veins, ultrasound-guided procedures, stoma sites, and surgical sides.
    • Henna markings are durable, resist fading, and offer a convenient alternative to conventional markers.