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Related Concept Videos

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Testes: Histology

A tough, fibrous membrane, the tunica albuginea, covers the testes, extending inward to form fibrous partitions or septa, dividing them into internal compartments called lobules. Each lobule has 1 to 3 tightly coiled seminiferous tubules where sperm production occurs. These tubules merge into a tubular network at the back of the testis, known as the rete testis. It connects to 15 to 20 efferent ductules, leading to the epididymis.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Germ Cell Transplantation and Testis Tissue Xenografting in Mice
10:41

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Published on: February 6, 2012

Ectopic testis: a rare case.

Ali Ebrahimi1

  • 1Department of General and Laparoscopic Surgery, Fatmatazahra Hospital, School of Medicine, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. a_ebrahimy@razitums.ac.ir

Acta Medica Iranica
|December 9, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This rare case highlights ectopic testes in an infant, discovered during emergency hernia surgery. Both testes were successfully repositioned into the scrotum.

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Teratoma Generation in the Testis Capsule
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Last Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Germ Cell Transplantation and Testis Tissue Xenografting in Mice
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Teratoma Generation in the Testis Capsule
05:24

Teratoma Generation in the Testis Capsule

Published on: November 7, 2011

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Urology
  • Developmental Biology

Background:

  • Congenital undescending testis is a common testicular anomaly.
  • Ectopic testes, where the testis is located outside its normal path of descent, are less common.

Observation:

  • A 15-month-old infant presented with an emergency left incarcerated inguinal hernia.
  • Intraoperative exploration of the hernial sac revealed two ectopic testes.
  • The spermatic cord and vas deferens showed a unique '8' shape, with a single proximal structure dividing into two distally, mirroring the vascular supply.

Findings:

  • The infant had a rare instance of bilateral ectopic testes (transectopia).
  • A partially common vas deferens and vessels were observed, originating as a single structure and then bifurcating.
  • Surgical intervention successfully relocated both ectopic testes into the scrotum.

Implications:

  • This case expands the understanding of testicular ectopia and associated anatomical variations.
  • Highlights the importance of thorough intraoperative assessment in cases of inguinal hernias.
  • Contributes to the literature on rare congenital anomalies of the genitourinary system.