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Published on: September 12, 2020
Peripheral trauma induced dystonia or post-traumatic syndrome?
1Movement Disorders Program, London Health Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Summary
Peripheral trauma may lead to abnormal body posturing, a condition potentially termed "post-traumatic syndrome" rather than "post-traumatic dystonia." Further research is needed to understand its causes.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Trauma Studies
Background:
- The link between peripheral trauma and dystonia is a long-standing, controversial topic in medical literature.
- Existing arguments for and against this association lack definitive consensus.
Purpose of the Study:
- To critically evaluate the arguments surrounding peripheral trauma and dystonia.
- To present the current understanding of this complex relationship.
Main Methods:
- Review of relevant case series and scientific papers.
- Analysis of existing literature and author experience.
Main Results:
- Peripheral trauma can predispose individuals to abnormal body posturing after a variable latency period.
- The term "post-traumatic syndrome" may be more appropriate than "post-traumatic dystonia" for this condition.
Conclusions:
- The association between peripheral trauma and subsequent abnormal posturing is supported by available evidence.
- Further investigation into the pathophysiology of this post-traumatic syndrome is warranted.
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