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Related Concept Videos

Archival Research01:40

Archival Research

Some researchers gain access to large amounts of data without interacting with a single research participant. Instead, they use existing records to answer various research questions. This type of research approach is known as archival research. Archival research relies on looking at past records or data sets to look for interesting patterns or relationships. For example, a researcher might access the academic records of all individuals who enrolled in college within the past ten years and...
What is Evolutionary History?02:35

What is Evolutionary History?

Scientists record evolutionary history by analyzing fossil, morphological, and genetic data. The fossil record documents the history of life on Earth and provides evidence for evolution. However, both fossil and living organisms offer evidence that outlines Earth’s evolutionary history.Phylogenetic trees illustrate the evolutionary relationships among these organisms. Scientists infer organisms’ common ancestry by evaluating shared morphological and genetic characteristics. Together, the fossil...
The Fossil Record02:56

The Fossil Record

The fossil record documents only a small fraction of all organisms that have ever inhabited Earth. Fossilization is a rare process, and most organisms never become fossils. Moreover, the fossil record only exhibits fossils that have been discovered. Nevertheless, sedimentary rock fossils of long-lived, abundant, hard-bodied organisms dominate the fossil record. These fossils offer valuable information, such as an organism's physical form, behavior, and age. Studying the fossil record helps...
Conservation of Declining Populations02:07

Conservation of Declining Populations

Conservation of declining population focuses on ways of detecting, diagnosing, and halting a population decline. The approach uses methods to prevent populations from going extinct.
Conservation of Small Populations02:04

Conservation of Small Populations

Small population sizes put a species at extreme risk of extinction due to a lack of variation, and a consequent decrease in adaptability. This weakens the chances of survival under pressures such as climate change, competition from other species, or new diseases. Large populations are more likely to survive pressures such as these, as such populations are more likely to harbor individuals that have genetic variants that are adaptive under new stresses. Small populations are much less likely to...
Habitat Fragmentation02:31

Habitat Fragmentation

Habitat fragmentation describes the division of a more extensive, continuous habitat into smaller, discontinuous areas. Human activities such as land conversion, as well as slower geological processes leading to changes in the physical environment, are the two leading causes of habitat fragmentation. The fragmentation process typically follows the same steps: perforation, dissection, fragmentation, shrinkage, and attrition.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Using Archival Japanese Paper and Thermoplastic Resins to Prepare Fossils for Storage, Display, Transport, and Radiography
07:30

Using Archival Japanese Paper and Thermoplastic Resins to Prepare Fossils for Storage, Display, Transport, and Radiography

Published on: November 14, 2025

Data archiving in ecology and evolution: best practices.

Michael C Whitlock1

  • 1Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. whitlock@zoology

Trends in Ecology & Evolution
|December 17, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Data archiving in ecology and evolution journals is crucial. Proper data archiving ensures clarity, scientific value, and proper credit for researchers, benefiting the scientific community.

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Last Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Using Archival Japanese Paper and Thermoplastic Resins to Prepare Fossils for Storage, Display, Transport, and Radiography
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Area of Science:

  • Ecology
  • Evolutionary Biology
  • Scientific Publishing

Background:

  • Increasing adoption of data archiving policies by ecology and evolution journals.
  • Need for guidelines to optimize data archiving practices.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide recommendations for data generators, re-users, and journals to enhance data archiving.
  • To maximize the fairness and scientific value of archived data.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current data archiving policies and practices.
  • Development of best practices for data clarity, supporting information, and citation.

Main Results:

  • Archived data require sufficient clarity and supporting information for accurate interpretation.
  • Data re-users must acknowledge intellectual debt through citation of both papers and data packages.
  • Journals should consider mandatory archiving of all data, similar to DNA sequence deposition.

Conclusions:

  • Data archiving is a valuable legacy of scientific careers, fostering new insights.
  • Archiving increases opportunities for recognizing the contributions of data originators.
  • Implementing standardized data archiving practices will enhance scientific reproducibility and collaboration.