Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Regulation of Angiogenesis and Blood Supply01:24

Regulation of Angiogenesis and Blood Supply

Rapidly dividing tumors, embryos, and wounded tissues require more oxygen than usual, lowering the oxygen concentration in the blood. At low oxygen or hypoxic conditions, an oxygen-sensitive transcription factor called the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 or HIF1 is activated. HIF1 is a dimeric protein of alpha (ɑ) and beta (β) subunits.  Under optimal oxygen conditions, HIF1β is present in the nucleus while HIF1ɑ remains in the cytosol. HIF1ɑ is hydroxylated by prolyl hydroxylase and factor...
Intracellular Signaling Affects Focal Adhesions01:17

Intracellular Signaling Affects Focal Adhesions

Integrins act both as extracellular input receivers and as intracellular processing activators. As their name suggests, integrins are entirely integrated into the membrane structure. Their hydrophobic membrane-spanning regions interact with the phospholipid bilayer's hydrophobic region. These membrane receptors provide extracellular attachment sites for effectors like hormones and growth factors. They activate intracellular response cascades when their effectors are bound and active.
Some...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Dynamic gut microbiome changes following regional intestinal lymphatic obstruction in primates.

Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology·2019
Same author

Potential therapeutic roles of stem cells in ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Stem cell research·2019
Same author

IL-1β reduces tonic contraction of mesenteric lymphatic muscle cells, with the involvement of cycloxygenase-2 and prostaglandin E2.

British journal of pharmacology·2015
Same author

Leukocyte-mediated tissue injury in ischemic stroke.

Current medicinal chemistry·2013
Same author

Role of LPS in the hepatic microvascular dysfunction elicited by cecal ligation and puncture in mice.

Journal of hepatology·2007
Same author

Annexin 1 and melanocortin peptide therapy for protection against ischaemic-reperfusion damage in the heart.

TheScientificWorldJournal·2006

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Murine Model of CD40-activation of B cells
12:24

Murine Model of CD40-activation of B cells

Published on: March 5, 2010

Microvascular thrombosis and CD40/CD40L signaling.

F N E Gavins1, G Li, J Russell

  • 1Wolfson Neuroscience Laboratories, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College, London, UK. f.gavins@imperial.ac.uk

Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis : JTH
|December 21, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The CD40/CD40L signaling system plays a role in inflammation-enhanced thrombosis. This system contributes to microvascular thrombosis in both brain and muscle, with varying effects depending on the vessel type and location.

More Related Videos

Detection of CD40 Protein-Umbelliferone Interaction via Differential Scanning Fluorescence
05:30

Detection of CD40 Protein-Umbelliferone Interaction via Differential Scanning Fluorescence

Published on: March 1, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Murine Model of CD40-activation of B cells
12:24

Murine Model of CD40-activation of B cells

Published on: March 5, 2010

Detection of CD40 Protein-Umbelliferone Interaction via Differential Scanning Fluorescence
05:30

Detection of CD40 Protein-Umbelliferone Interaction via Differential Scanning Fluorescence

Published on: March 1, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Vascular Biology
  • Thrombosis Research

Background:

  • Inflammation and thrombosis are interconnected processes.
  • The molecular links between inflammation and thrombosis are not fully understood.
  • The CD40/CD40L signaling pathway is a potential mediator.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of the CD40/CD40L system in inflammation-induced microvascular thrombosis.
  • To assess this role in experimental models of endotoxemia (lipopolysaccharide) and colitis (dextran sodium sulfate).

Main Methods:

  • Utilized wild-type (WT), CD40-deficient, and CD40L-deficient mice.
  • Induced thrombosis in cerebral and cremaster muscle arterioles and venules using light/dye photoactivation.
  • Administered soluble CD40L to CD40L-deficient mice in the LPS model.

Main Results:

  • CD40 and/or CD40L deficiency impacted inflammation-enhanced thrombosis in both cerebral and muscle vasculatures.
  • The specific contributions of CD40 and CD40L varied between vascular beds and vessel types.
  • Soluble CD40L administration partially reversed the protective effect of CD40L deficiency in cerebral arterioles.

Conclusions:

  • The CD40/CD40L pathway is implicated in enhanced thrombus formation during acute and chronic inflammation.
  • Differential roles of CD40 and CD40L exist in various vascular beds and vessel types.
  • Targeting the CD40/CD40L system may offer therapeutic potential for inflammatory thrombotic conditions.