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Ictal panic and interictal panic attacks: diagnostic and therapeutic principles
1Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Rush Medical College at Rush University, 1653 West Congress Parkway, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. akanner@rush.edu
Abstract:
Ictal and postictal panic and interictal and primary panic attacks share common symptoms but differ with respect to duration and association with other symptoms. A careful history is often sufficient to distinguish these events. When necessary, electroencephalography and neuroimaging studies, estimation of prolactin levels can be a helpful tool in establishing an accurate diagnosis.
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