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Immediate temporary restoration of single-tooth implants: Prospective clinical study
Luis-Antonio Aguirre-Zorzano1, Carlos Rodríguez-Andrés, Ruth Estefanía-Fresco
1Inversity of Basque County--Euskal Herriko Unibersitatea. laazperio@euskalnet.net
Medicina Oral, Patologia Oral Y Cirugia Bucal
|January 4, 2011
Summary
Immediate provisionalization of single-tooth implants shows high survival rates and minimal bone loss. This predictable technique is suitable for dental restoration, with minor complications noted.
Area of Science:
- Dental Implantology
- Prosthodontics
- Oral Surgery
Background:
- Immediate provisionalization offers potential benefits in single-tooth implant restorations.
- Assessing outcomes of immediate provisionalization is crucial for clinical decision-making.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate survival rates, marginal bone loss, and complications associated with immediate provisionalization of single-tooth implants.
Main Methods:
- 78 single-tooth implants were placed in 57 patients, with immediate provisional crowns placed without occlusal contact.
- Follow-up included radiographic assessment of marginal bone loss and recording of complications over a mean duration of 92 weeks.
Main Results:
- A high implant survival rate of 98.7% was observed.
- Mean marginal bone loss was minimal (0.2 ± 0.4 mm mesially and distally), with no significant difference between immediate and delayed implants.
- Common complications included crown uncementing (11), cement remnants (10), and apical lesions (6).
Conclusions:
- Immediate provisionalization with single-tooth implants is a predictable technique.
- The procedure demonstrates favorable survival rates and bone preservation.
- Potential complications should be considered during treatment planning.