Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Synthesis of pH Dependent Pyrazole, Imidazole, and Isoindolone Dipyrrinone Fluorophores using a Claisen-Schmidt Condensation Approach
14:11

Synthesis of pH Dependent Pyrazole, Imidazole, and Isoindolone Dipyrrinone Fluorophores using a Claisen-Schmidt Condensation Approach

Published on: June 10, 2021

5-Fluoro-1-(penta-noyl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione

Hans-Joachim Lehmler, Sean Parkin

    Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
    |January 5, 2011
    PubMed

    More Related Videos

    Nucleoside Triphosphates - From Synthesis to Biochemical Characterization15:22

    Nucleoside Triphosphates - From Synthesis to Biochemical Characterization

    Published on: April 3, 2014

    Microwave-Assisted Preparation of 1-Aryl-1H-pyrazole-5-amines05:07

    Microwave-Assisted Preparation of 1-Aryl-1H-pyrazole-5-amines

    Published on: June 23, 2019

    Related Concept Videos

    Five-Membered Heterocyclic Aromatic Compounds: Overview01:13

    Five-Membered Heterocyclic Aromatic Compounds: Overview

    Heterocyclic aromatic compounds are cyclic compounds that are aromatic and have one or more heteroatoms—atoms other than carbon, in the ring. Depending upon the number of atoms present in the ring, they can be either five or six-membered. Examples of five-membered heterocyclic aromatic compounds include pyrrole, furan, thiophene, and imidazole. Pyrrole consists of one nitrogen atom having one lone pair of electrons. Furan and thiophene have one oxygen and one sulfur heteroatom, respectively.
    Other Nuclides: 31P, 19F, 15N NMR01:16

    Other Nuclides: 31P, 19F, 15N NMR

    Many organic, inorganic, and biological molecules contain spin-half nuclei such as nitrogen-15, fluorine-19, and phosphorus-31. As a result, NMR studies of these nuclei have found extensive applications in chemical and biological research.
    While fluorine-19 and phosphorous-31 have high natural abundances (100%) and positive gyromagnetic ratios, nitrogen-15 has a low natural abundance and a negative gyromagnetic ratio. However, nitrogen-15 is still preferred over nitrogen-14 (which has a high...
    Antiviral Nucleoside Inhibitors01:22

    Antiviral Nucleoside Inhibitors

    Antiviral Nucleoside InhibitorsAntiviral nucleoside inhibitors are structural analogs of natural nucleosides that interfere with viral DNA or RNA synthesis. These compounds selectively target viral polymerases due to their resemblance to host nucleosides, thereby disrupting viral genome replication.Mechanism of Acyclovir ActionAcyclovir is a guanosine analog with a three-carbon acyclic side chain. It selectively targets herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2),...
    Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals II03:35

    Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals II

    sp3d and sp3d 2 Hybridization
    1° Amines to Diazonium or Aryldiazonium Salts: Diazotization with NaNO2 Mechanism01:37

    1° Amines to Diazonium or Aryldiazonium Salts: Diazotization with NaNO2 Mechanism

    Nitrous acid is a relatively weak and unstable acid prepared in situ by the reaction of sodium nitrite and cold, dilute hydrochloric acid. In an acidic solution, the nitrous acid undergoes protonation when it loses water to form a nitrosonium ion—an electrophile. Nitrous acid reacts with primary amines to give diazonium salts. The reaction is called diazotization of primary amines.
    1° Amines to Diazonium or Aryldiazonium Salts: Diazotization with NaNO2 Overview01:26

    1° Amines to Diazonium or Aryldiazonium Salts: Diazotization with NaNO2 Overview

    Nitrous acid and nitric acids are two types of acids containing nitrogen, among which nitrous acid is weaker than nitric acid. Nitrous acid with a pKa value of 3.37 ionizes in water to give a nitrite ion and the hydronium ion.
    The nitrous acid is unstable. Hence, it is formed in situ from a solution of sodium nitrite and cold aqueous acids such as hydrochloric or sulfuric acid. In an acidic solution, the –OH group of nitrous acid undergoes protonation to give oxonium ion, followed by water loss...