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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Facile Preparation of (2Z,4E)-Dienamides by the Olefination of Electron-deficient Alkenes with Allyl Acetate
Published on: June 21, 2017
(E)-2-Furyl methyl ketone 2,4-dinitro-phenyl-hydrazone
Shang Shan1, Yu-Liang Tian, Shan-Heng Wang
1College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, People's Republic of China.
Crystals of a C(12)H(10)N(4)O(5) compound were synthesized. The molecule exhibits a near-planar structure with a twisted furan ring and shows pi-pi stacking between dinitro-phenyl rings in its crystal lattice.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Organic Chemistry
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- Understanding molecular interactions and crystal packing is crucial in materials science.
- The synthesis and characterization of organic compounds provide insights into structure-property relationships.
- Dinitro-phenyl hydrazine derivatives are known for their diverse chemical reactivity and applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize the crystal structure of a compound formed from 2,4-dinitro-phenyl hydrazine and 2-furyl methyl ketone.
- To investigate the molecular geometry, including planarity and dihedral angles.
- To identify and analyze intermolecular interactions, such as pi-pi stacking, within the crystal lattice.
Main Methods:
- Crystallization via a condensation reaction between 2,4-dinitro-phenyl hydrazine and 2-furyl methyl ketone.
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Analysis of bond lengths, bond angles, and dihedral angles to describe molecular conformation.
- Intermolecular interaction analysis, focusing on pi-pi stacking distances and orientations.
Main Results:
- The title compound, C(12)H(10)N(4)O(5), was successfully synthesized and its crystal structure elucidated.
- The molecule possesses a nearly planar structure with the furan ring exhibiting a slight twist (dihedral angle of 12.62°).
- Evidence of pi-pi stacking was observed between parallel benzene rings of adjacent molecules, with a separation of 3.287 Å.
Conclusions:
- The study successfully determined the crystal structure of the synthesized compound.
- The molecular conformation is characterized by near planarity and a twisted furan ring.
- The presence of pi-pi stacking interactions significantly influences the crystal packing and supramolecular assembly.
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