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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Cox-Maze IV Procedure Concomitant with Valvular Surgery In Situs Inversus Dextrocardia: A Single-Center Experience in China
Published on: February 11, 2022
Left transradial coronary angiography in a patient with dextrocardia
Gil-Su Jang1, Hyun-Sook Kim, Won-Yong Lee
1Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea.
Insights
Transradial coronary angiography was successfully performed in a patient with dextrocardia, a rare heart condition. This minimally invasive procedure utilized specialized catheter techniques for accurate visualization of coronary arteries.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Medical Imaging
- Vascular Interventions
Background:
- Dextrocardia is a rare congenital condition where the heart is on the right side of the chest.
- Patients with dextrocardia have a similar incidence of coronary artery disease as the general population.
- Transradial coronary angiography is infrequently performed in dextrocardia patients due to procedural unfamiliarity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the successful application of left transradial coronary angiography in a patient with dextrocardia.
- To highlight the specialized techniques required for this procedure in complex cardiac anatomy.
Main Methods:
- Left transradial access was utilized for coronary angiography.
- Counter-directional catheter torquing was employed to navigate the atypical anatomy.
- Mirror-image angiographic angles were used for optimal visualization.
Main Results:
- Successful left transradial coronary angiography was achieved in the dextrocardia patient.
- The specialized techniques allowed for clear visualization of the coronary arteries despite the reversed cardiac position.
Conclusions:
- Transradial coronary angiography is feasible in patients with dextrocardia.
- Modified catheter manipulation and imaging angles are key to successful outcomes in these rare cases.
Abstract:
Although dextrocardia occurs rarely, the incidence of coronary artery disease is similar to the general population. Because of unfamiliarity with performing catheterization, transradial coronary angiography has seldom been performed in a patient with dextrocardia. We successfully performed left transradial coronary angiography in a patient with a right side heart using counter-directional torquing of the catheters and mirror-image angiographic angles.
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Pre-Procedural Preparation

