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Published on: October 24, 2025
Ethical boundary-work in the infertility clinic
Lucy Frith1, Ann Jacoby, Mark Gabbay
1Department of Health Service Research, Institute of Psychology, Health and Society, University of Liverpool, Liverpool. l.j.frith@liverpool.ac.uk
Infertility clinicians manage ethical complexities by creating a "no-ethics" space, a form of settled morality. This boundary-work helps them control their practice and re-appropriate it from external influences.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive medicine
- Bioethics
- Sociology of professions
Background:
- Infertility practice and reproductive technologies are often perceived as ethically contentious.
- Clinicians navigate complex moral landscapes in their daily work.
- Understanding how ethics are managed in practice is crucial for addressing debates.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore how infertility clinicians construct the role of the ethical in their everyday practice.
- To develop a theory of 'settled' and 'controversial' morality using ethical boundary-work.
- To illuminate how clinicians manage ethical issues and re-appropriate their practice.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study involving infertility clinicians.
- Analysis of how clinicians construct the 'ethical' in practice.
- Application of ethical boundary-work concept.
Main Results:
- Clinicians engage in 'ethical boundary-work' to distinguish between 'settled' and 'controversial' morality.
- A 'no-ethics' space, representing settled morality, is created to manage the ethical.
- This practice allows clinicians to re-appropriate their work from external influences.
Conclusions:
- Understanding clinicians' everyday ethical concerns provides practical insights.
- Highlighting 'settled morality' can challenge external perspectives on clinic ethics.
- This approach can inform ethical thinking in infertility practice and broader debates.
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