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Enteric Bacterial Invasion Of Intestinal Epithelial Cells In Vitro Is Dramatically Enhanced Using a Vertical Diffusion Chamber Model
Published on: October 22, 2013
Enteral nutrition and infection in the intensive care unit
1Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City 66103.
Abstract:
Nutritional support of critically ill patients is important since adverse effects of malnutrition are multiple and common. Nutrition via the enteral route is often preferred over central venous or total parenteral nutrition due to its relative ease of administration, lower cost, and infrequent association with severe complication. Enteral nutrition and infection are related. Infectious complications of sepsis and nosocomial pneumonia can occur, but enteral nutrition also may be important in maintenance of normal gut structure and function, thereby decreasing bacterial translocation and the risk of systemic infection.
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